Table 2.
Exposure | Model | Continuous log10- transformed Exposures |
Quartile 1 | Quartile 2 | Quartile 3 | Quartile 4 | p for trend |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | ||||
Glycohemoglobin (n= 23047) | Model 1 | 424.10 (273.73, 657.08) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.29 (1.14, 1.46) *** | 2.11 (1.88, 2.36) *** | 4.06 (3.64, 4.54) *** | <0.001 |
Model 2 | 21.33 (13.14, 34.63) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.01 (0.88, 1.15) | 1.15 (1.02, 1.30) * | 1.60 (1.41, 1.81) *** | <0.001 | |
Model 3 | 13.37 (8.16, 21.91) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.01 (0.88, 1.15) | 1.14 (1.00, 1.29) * | 1.46 (1.29, 1.66) *** | <0.001 | |
Fasting Glucose (n= 11119) | Model 1 | 25.32 (16.93, 37.87) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.10 (0.95, 1.27) | 1.42 (1.24, 1.64) *** | 2.60 (2.28, 2.97) *** | <0.001 |
Model 2 | 5.98 (3.83, 9.33) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (0.86, 1.17) | 1.08 (0.93, 1.26) | 1.49 (1.28, 1.72) *** | <0.001 | |
Model 3 | 4.36 (2.77, 6.86) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (0.85, 1.17) | 1.03 (0.88, 1.21) | 1.33 (1.14, 1.55) *** | <0.001 | |
Insulin (n= 10877) |
Model 1 | 1.66 (1.44, 1.92) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.08 (0.94, 1.24) | 1.30 (1.14, 1.49) *** | 1.51 (1.32, 1.72) *** | <0.001 |
Model 2 | 1.56 (1.34, 1.83) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.01 (0.87, 1.17) | 1.17 (1.01, 1.36) * | 1.41 (1.23, 1.63) *** | <0.001 | |
Model 3 | 1.37 (1.16, 1.60) *** | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (0.86, 1.16) | 1.13 (0.97, 1.31) | 1.27 (1.09, 1.47) ** | <0.001 |
Model 1 was not adjusted.
Model 2 was adjusted for age, sex, race, education level, poverty income ratio.
Model 3 was adjusted for age, sex, race, educational level, poverty income ratio, BMI, smoking, alcohol use, sedentary time, hypertension, congestive heart failure, coronary heart failure, angina, heart attack, stroke.
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; Ref., reference; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 and ***p < 0.001.