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. 2024 Apr 29;11:e54581. doi: 10.2196/54581

Table 4.

Sex difference in emotional expression toward BETSY (Behavior, Emotion, Therapy System, and You).

Self-reported feeling Men, n (%) Women, n (%) P valuea
Did you feel annoyed?

Chat .03


Yes 1 (11) 8 (67)


No 6 (88) 4 (33)

Voice .03


Yes 1 (12.5) 9 (60)


No 7 (84.5) 6 (40)
Did you feel relaxed?

Chat .68


Yes 6 (86) 11 (92)


No 1 (14) 1 (8)

Voice .29


Yes 7 (87.5) 10 (67)


No 1 (12.5) 5 (33)
Did you feel closeness or connection to BETSYb?

Chat .25


Yes 4 (50) 3 (25)


No 4 (50) 9 (75)

Voice .63


Yes 4 (40) 7 (50)


No 6 (60) 7 (50)
Did you feel nervous?

Chat


Yes N/Ac N/A


No 7 (100) 12 (100)

Voice .93


Yes 2 (25) 4 (27)


No 6 (75) 11 (73)
Did you feel sadness?

Chat


Yes N/A N/A


No 7 (100) 12 (100)

Voice .17


Yes 0 3 (20)


No 8 (100) 12 (80)

aPearson χ2 test.

bBETSY: Behavior, Emotion, Therapy System, and You.

cN/A: not applicable.