Table 2.
Recovery in patients with incident PSD at 1-year after stroke.
Recovery time (time since stroke) | Recovery time (time since depression) | Patients with depression at 1-year with complete follow-up | Patients with depression at 1-year recovered for the first time | Proportion of patients with depression at 1-year recovered for the first time (95% CI) | Patients with mild depression at 1-year with complete follow-up | Patients with mild depression at 1-year recovered for the first time | Proportion of patients with mild depression at 1-year recovered for the first time (95% CI) | Patients with severe depression at 1-year with complete follow-up | Patients with severe depression at 1-year recovered for the first time | Proportion of patients with severe depression at 1-year recovered for the first time (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 y | 1 y | 181 | 92 | 50.8 (43.3–58.3) | 107 | 63 | 58.9 (49.0–68.3)a | 74 | 29 | 39.2 (28.0–51.2)a |
3 y | 2 y | 156 | 37 | 23.7 (17.3–31.2) | 100 | 26 | 24.0 (16.0–33.6) | 56 | 11 | 19.6 (10.2–32.4) |
4 y | 3 y | 132 | 13 | 9.8 (5.3–16.3) | 73 | 5 | 6.8 (2.3–15.3) | 59 | 8 | 13.6 (6.0–25.0) |
5 y | 4 y | 150 | 26 | 17.3 (11.6–24.4) | 86 | 15 | 17.4 (10.1–27.1) | 64 | 11 | 17.2 (8.9–28.7) |
6 y | 5 y | 78 | 7 | 9.0 (3.7–17.6) | 48 | 4 | 8.3 (2.3–20.0) | 30 | 3 | 10.0 (2.1–26.5) |
7 y | 6 y | 59 | 3 | 5.1 (1.1–14.1) | 38 | 3 | 7.9 (1.7–21.4) | 21 | 0 | 0 |
8 y | 7 y | 42 | 1 | 2.4 (0.1–12.6) | 28 | 1 | 3.6 (0.1–18.3) | 14 | 0 | 0 |
9 y | 8 y | 34 | 3 | 8.9 (1.9–23.7) | 23 | 1 | 4.3 (0.1–21.9) | 11 | 2 | 18.2 (2.3–51.8) |
10 y | 9 y | 28 | 2 | 7.1 (0.9–23.5) | 19 | 2 | 10.5 (1.3–33.1) | 9 | 0 | 0 |
11 y | 10 y | 29 | 2 | 6.9 (0.8–22.8) | 18 | 1 | 5.6 (0.1–27.3) | 11 | 1 | 9.1 (0.2–41.3) |
12 y | 11 y | 23 | 1 | 4.3 (0.1–21.9) | 15 | 1 | 6.7 (0.2–31.9) | 8 | 0 | 0 |
13 y | 12 y | 18 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
14 y | 13 y | 10 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
15 y | 14 y | 22 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
16 y | 15 y | 22 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
17 y | 16 y | 12 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
18 y | 17 y | 8 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Two proportional Z test was used to compare the recovery rates between mild and severe depression, a means p < 0.05.