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. 2024 May 1;12:1331522. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1331522

Table 5.

Independent variable Moran index.

year lnPD lnUR lnPTHE lnGDP lnIID lnEP lnGF
2016 0.1537 0.4084*** 0.2573*** 0.3638*** 0.4335*** 0.3692*** 0.2550**
2017 0.1523 0.4097*** 0.2318** 0.4139*** 0.4394*** 0.4507*** 0.1354
2018 0.1514 0.4009*** 0.2172** 0.3876*** 0.4243*** 0.4164*** 0.2147**
2019 0.1506 0.3954*** 0.2099** 0.3574*** 0.4632*** 0.4054*** 0.1118
2020 0.1609* 0.3774*** 0.1672* 0.3617*** 0.5017*** 0.4203*** −0.0239
2021 0.1633* 0.3767*** 0.1671* 0.3574*** 0.4628*** 0.4203*** 0.0996

*p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01. PD, population density; UR, urbanization rate; PTHE, per capita total health expenditure; GDP, per capita GDP; IID, incidence of infectious diseases; EP, proportion of older adult population (aged over 65); GF, proportion of government finance.