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. 2024 May 15;24:1319. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18792-4

Table 7.

Analysis of the association between dietary pattern and WHR in male

Dietary pattern Total n (%) p Model 1 n (%) p Model 1 n (%)
Non-obese Obese PR (95%CI) PR (95%CI)
Pattern 1
Q1 85(65.9) 44(34.1) 0.305 1 1
Q2 93(75.0) 31(25.0) 0.712(0.481, 1.053) 0.182 0.803(0.549, 1.174) 0.257
Q3 91(67.4) 44(32.6) 0.945(0.665, 1.343) 0.753 1.092(0.776, 1.536) 0.615
Q4 124(72.9) 46(27.1) 0.787(0.553, 1.119) 0.182 0.955(0.680, 1.340) 0.789
Pattern 2
Q1 95(75.4) 31(24.6) 0.254 1
Q2 107(70.4) 45(29.6) 1.153(0.778, 1.709) 0.118 1.225(0.843, 1.781) 0.853
Q3 96(72.2) 37(27.8) 1.089(0.724, 1.637) 0.683 1.026(0.689, 1.526) 0.901
Q4 95(64.6) 52(35.4) 1.358(0.925, 1.993) 0.447 1.225(0.842, 1.781) 0.289
Pattern 3
Q1 103(67.8) 49(32.2) 0.746 1 1
Q2 105(73.4) 38(26.6) 0.888(0.626, 1.259) 0.503 0.947(0.669, 1.341) 0.413
Q3 84(69.4) 37(30.6) 0.902(0.628, 1.295) 0.576 0.010(0.713, 1.432) 0.766
Q4 101(71.1) 41(28.9) 0.847(0.595, 1.207) 0.359 1.029(0.731, 1.449) 0.466
Pattern 4
Q1 96(74.4) 33(25.6) 0.105 1 1
Q2 105(75.5) 34(25.4) 0.886(0.580, 1.355) 0.578 0.855(0.562, 1.302) 0.466
Q3 107(68.6) 49(31.4) 1.142(0.779, 1.674) 0.498 1.057(0.732, 1.527) 0.766
Q4 85(63.4) 49(36.6) 1.376(0.949, 1.993) 0.092 1.164(0.809, 1.675) 0.413

The chi-square trend test and robust Poisson regression analysis were used for analysis. Q1 was the reference group

Model 1 is unadjusted; Model 2: adjusted for age, monthly income, how many kids and educational level. The bold p-value means “ < 0.05”