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. 2024 Apr 25;11(2):147–157. doi: 10.14744/nci.2023.01643

TABLE 3.

Evaluation of factors associated with the survival of anti-TNF therapies

Univariate analysis Enter model
Variables HR 95% CI p HR 95% CI p
Age 0.989 0.956-1.023 0.507 0.961 0.916-1.008 0.100
BMI 0.987 0.912-1.069 0.755 0.980 0.875-1.097 0.721
Disease duration 1.006 0.944-1.073 0.847
Number of comorbidity 1.022 0.680-1.534 0.917 0.992 0.620-1.588 0.973
Previous number of bDMARD 0.940 0.688-1.286 0.701 0.816 0.566-1.178 0.278
Previous number of csDMARD 1.637 0.713-3.757 0.245 1.614 0.606-4.302 0.338
Types of anti-TNF
  Wo/Fc
  W/Fc 1.690 0.573-4.984 0.341 2.011 0.593-6.821 0.262
RF status
  Negative
  Positive
3.961 0.924-16.976 0.064
RF titers 1.005 1.001-1.008 0.010* 1.007 1.002-1012 0.009*
RF
  ≤42 IU/mL
  >42 IU/mL
1.954 0.827-4.619 0.127
Anti-CCP status
  Negative
  Positive
2.963 0.999-8.790 0.050 1.837 0.563-5.992 0.313
MTX
  Yes
  No 0.777 0.343-1.764 0.547 0.645 0.266-1560 0.330
Steroid usage
  Yes
  No 0.587 0.256-1.347 0.209 0.392 0.153-1.004 0.051
*

: P<0.05; BMI: Body mass index; bDMARD: Biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; csDMARD: Conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; CI: Confidence interval; RF: Rheumatoid factor; w/Fc: With Fc; wo/Fc: Without Fc.