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. 2024 May 15;25:208. doi: 10.1186/s12931-024-02841-y

Table 1.

Sample characteristics for each NHANES wave

Overall 2007–2012 (N = 13,328) 2007–2008 (N = 4237) 2009–2010 (N = 4783) 2011–2012 (N = 4308)
%(N) 95% CI %(N) 95% CI %(N) 95% CI %(N) 95% CI
Age (years)
     20–39 39.7% (5009) 37.5%—42.0% 40.5 (1529) 37.3%—43.7% 39.5 (1787) 36.7%—42.2% 39.2 (1693) 34.0%—44.7%
     40–64 48.1% (6071) 46.2%—49.9% 48 (1935) 45.5%—50.6% 47.8 (2180) 45.5%—50.1% 48.4 (156) 43.9%—53%
     65 +  12.2% (2248) 11.4%—13.1% 11.5 (773) 10.0%—13.1% 12.7 (816) 11.4%—14.2% 12.4 (659) 11.1%—13.9%
Gender
     Male 49.5% (6650) 48.6%—50.4% 49.6% (2131) 48.2%—51.1% 49.6% (2353) 48.3%—51% 49.1% (2166) 47.2%—51.2%
     Female 50.5% (6678) 49.6%—51.4% 50.4% (2106) 49%—51.8% 50.4% (2430) 49%—51.7% 50.9% (2142) 48.8%—52.8%
Smoking Status
     Current 21.7% (3030) 20.3%—23.1% 23.8% (1016) 20.8%—27.1% 20.9% (1102) 19.3%—22.6% 20.5% (912) 18%—23.2%
     Former 23.3% (2999) 21.8%—24.9% 23.7% (1017) 22.1%—25.4% 23% (1069) 20.1%—26.4% 23.2% (913) 20.1%—26.6%
     Never 55.0% (7299) 53.0%—57.1% 52.5% (2204) 48.5%—56.4% 56.1% (2612) 52.2%—59.9% 56.4% (2483) 53.1%—59.6%
Race/Ethnicity
     Mexican 8.4% (2108) 6.5%—10.7% 8.5% (768) 6%—12% 8.8% (905) 5.1%—14.6% 7.8% (434) 4.8%—12.4%
     Other Hispanic 5.6% (1436) 4.2%—7.3% 4.9% (481) 3%—7.9% 5.3% (521) 3.1%—8.9% 6.5% (434) 4%—10.3%
     NH White 68.0% (5698) 63.5%—72.1% 70.1% (1970) 61.9%—77.3% 67.8% (2231) 60.4%—74.5% 66.2% (1497) 57.2%—74.1%
     NH Black 11.3% (2911) 9.3%—13.5% 10.7% (852) 7.2%—15.5% 11.3% (876) 9.5%—13.3% 11.8% (1183) 7.8%—17.4%
     Other 6.9% (1175) 5.7%—8.3% 5.9% (116) 3.8%—8.9% 6.8% (249) 5%—9.3% 7.8% (760) 5.7%—10.7%
COPD Severity
     GOLD 0 76.4% (9677) 75.2%—77.6% 76.2% (3072) 74.1%—78.1% 77.25% (3565) 75.2%—79.2% 75.8% (3040 73.3%—78.1%
     PRISm 9.8% (1862) 8.9%—10.8% 9.6% (536) 8.1%—11.4% 9.6% (593) 7.9%—11.7% 10.2% (733) 8.7%—11.9%
     GOLD 1 6.9% (810) 6.2%—7.7% 7.1% (287) 6.2%—8.3% 7.2% (299) 5.7%—9.1% 6.5% (224) 5.4%—7.8%
     GOLD 2 6.0% (836) 5.4%—6.6% 6.3% (300) 5.2%—7.5% 5.3% (277) 4.6%—6% 6.5% (259) 5.3%—7.9%
     GOLD 3–4 0.9% (143) 0.7%—1.1% 0.9% (42) 0.5%—1.4% 0.7% (49) 0.4%—1.1% 1.2% (52) 0.8%—1.6%
     COPD (GOLD 1–4) 13.8% (1789) 12.8%—14.9% 14.3% (629) 12.4%—16.3% 13.1% (624) 11.2%—15.4% 14.1% (535) 12.3%—16%