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. 2024 May 2;12:1395395. doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1395395

Table 1.

Baseline demographic characteristics of the study participants.

  Conventional insertion
(n = 887)
Micro-MST
(n = 558)
p-value
Sex
 Male 792 479 (54%) 313 (56%) 0.437
 Female 653 408 (46%) 245 (44%)
Age (days) at insertion, mean ± SD 11 ± 26 7 ± 15 0.001
Gestational age (GA) at birth (weeks)
 23–27 359 222 (25%) 137 (25%)
 28–31 655 412 (47%) 243 (44%)
 32–36 224 110 (12%) 114 (20%)
 ≥37 207 143 (16%) 64 (11%)
GA mean ±  SD (weeks) 29.5 ± 3.9 29.8 ± 3.9 0.051
Birth weight (g)
 ≤999 504 342 (39%) 162 (29%) <0.001
 1,000–1,499 632 383 (43%) 249 (45%)
 1,500–2,499 202 90 (10%) 112 (20%)
 ≥2,500 107 72 (8%) 35 (6%)
Birth weight, mean ± SD 1,269 ± 639 1,344 ± 681

SD, standard deviation.