Table 1. Effect of collagenolytic proteases and aging time on the TPA of goat meat.
Variable | Hardness (N) | Cohesiveness | Gumminess (N) | Springiness | Chewiness (N) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enzyme | |||||
Control | 5.35a | 0.58 | 3.12a | 0.85b | 2.57a |
B13 | 4.28b | 0.58 | 2.44b | 0.88a | 2.08b |
S6 | 4.37b | 0.58 | 2.53b | 0.87a | 2.15b |
SE | 0.89 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
p-value | p<0.05 | ns | p<0.05 | p<0.05 | p<0.05 |
Aging time | |||||
Day 0 | 7.01a | 0.55 | 3.83a | 0.78d | 2.99a |
Day 3 | 6.72a | 0.57 | 3.60b | 0.81c | 2.93a |
Day 5 | 4.57b | 0.58 | 2.80c | 0.86b | 2.27b |
Day 7 | 3.61b | 0.59 | 2.24d | 0.91a | 2.01b |
Day 14 | 3.14c | 0.59 | 1.94e | 0.92a | 1.77c |
Day 21 | 2.97c | 0.59 | 1.80e | 0.93a | 1.65c |
SE | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.06 |
p-value | p<0.05 | ns | p<0.05 | p<0.05 | p<0.05 |
Interaction (enzyme aging) | |||||
p-value | p<0.05 | ns | p<0.05 | ns | p<0.05 |
All data are least square means.
Different subscripts within the same column indicate significant differences among enzyme-treated sample (control, B13 and S6; p<0.05) and during aging time (0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 14 and 21 days; p<0.05).
TPA, texture profile analysis; ns, not significant.