Table 8. Differential diagnosis of extrinsic allergic alveolitis (EAA) and organic dust toxic syndrome (ODTS) [354].
| Features | EAA | ODTS |
|---|---|---|
| Exposure | Various allergens | Endotoxins, high exposure |
| Incidence | 2 – 30 / 10,000 | 10 – 100 / 10,000 |
| Latency | 4 – 8 hours | 4 – 12 hours |
| Auscultation | End-expiratory rales on both sides basal | Normal, possibly rattling noises |
| Lung function | Restriction (rarely obstruction, DLCO reduced | Normal (possible restriction) |
| Precipitins | Often specific IgG | Mostly negative |