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. 2024 May 16;19(5):e0303460. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0303460

Table 1. Demographics and clinical characteristics of culture-positive participants in the Amhara, Gambella, and Benishangul Gumuz regions of Ethiopia, April 2017 to December 2018 (N = 127).

Variables Frequency (n) Percentage (%)
Region
Amhara 99 78.0
Gambella 14 11.0
Benishangul Gumuz 14 11.0
Age-group
<15 years 4 3.1
15–24 years 39 30.7
25–34 years 46 36.2
35–44 years 17 13.4
45–54 years 10 7.9
≥55 years 11 8.7
Sex
Male 78 61.4
Female 49 38.6
Signs and symptoms of TB
Fever 115 90.6
Chronic cough for more than 2 weeks 126 99.2
Night sweating 106 83.5
Weight loss 121 95.3
Indicative chest X-ray finding for TB 91 71.7
Contact history with known TB patient
Yes 29 22.8
No 98 77.2
Previous history of TB/MDR TB
New case 99 78.0
Relapse case 17 13.4
Treatment after failure 5 3.9
Treatment after loss to follow-up 6 4.7
Diabetes mellitus (DM)
Yes 1 0.8
No 126 99.2
HIV status
Positive 23 18.1
Negative 104 81.9