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. 2024 Feb 15;11(3):1567–1579. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.14700

Table 4.

Tyr/Thr was associated with the presence of HF in all subjects

Unadjusted OR P value Adjusted OR P value
HF (n = 318)
Tyr/Thr tertiles 3.225 (2.307–4.507) <0.001 3.928 (2.649–5.825) <0.001
Tertile 1 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
Tertile 2 3.603 (2.096–6.192) <0.001 4.856 (2.567–9.185) <0.001
Tertile 3 9.721 (4.826–19.584) <0.001 14.020 (6.332–31.043) <0.001
HF with DCM (n = 131)
Tyr/Thr tertiles 3.696 (2.500–5.463) <0.001 3.491 (1.752–6.953) <0.001
Tertile 1 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
Tertile 2 4.287 (2.208–8.322) <0.001 2.966 (0.993–8.857) 0.051
Tertile 3 12.997 (5.902–28.618) <0.001 13.186 (3.013–57.708) 0.001
HF with IHD (n = 187)
Tyr/Thr tertiles 2.912 (2.042–4.154) <0.001 3.826 (2.349–6.232) <0.001
Tertile 1 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
Tertile 2 3.247 (1.808–5.832) <0.001 7.327 (3.171–16.928) <0.001
Tertile 3 8.018 (3.840–16.741) <0.001 11.686 (4.514–30.252) <0.001

The presence risk of HF (n = 318), HF with DCM (n = 131), or HF with IHD (n = 187) was analysed in combination with controls (n = 100), respectively. Adjusted for sex, age, BMI, low systolic BP, heart rate, smoking, drinking, DM, hyperlipidaemia, stroke, AF, coronary disease, ALT, and low eGFR.

DCM, dilated cardiomyopathy; HF, heart failure; IHD, ischaemic heart disease; OR, odds ratio.