Table 3.
Factors | PFS | OS | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hazard ratio | 95% CI | P-value | P-value* | Hazard ratio | 95% CI | P-value | P-value* | ||
White blood cell counts | ≥ 3000/μl | 1 | 1 | ||||||
< 3000/μl | 1.721 | 0.970–3.056 | 0.064 | 0.081 | 2.990 | 1.627–5.493 | < 0.001 | 0.002 | |
Lymphocyte/monocyte ratio | ≥ 4 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
< 4 | 2.494 | 1.216–5.116 | 0.013 | 0.009 | 5.188 | 1.840–14.630 | 0.002 | < 0.001 | |
Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio | < 2.3 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
≥ 2.3 | 1.409 | 0.790–3.907 | 0.231 | 1.467 | 0.782–2.751 | 0.231 | |||
κ/λ ratio | 0.1–10 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
≤ 0.1, ≥ 10 | 1.058 | 0.502–2.228 | 0.883 | 1.116 | 0.468–2.659 | 0.805 | |||
NA | 1.181 | 0.442–3.159 | 0.740 | 0.916 | 0.271–3.100 | 0.887 | |||
B2MG | < 3.5 mg/L | 1 | 1 | ||||||
≥ 3.5 mg/L | 1.927 | 0.849–4.375 | 0.117 | 1.512 | 0.601–3.809 | 0.380 | |||
NA | 1.837 | 0.876–3.850 | 0.107 | 1.357 | 0.579–3.182 | 0.107 | |||
Prior regimen numbers | < 6 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
≥ 6 | 2.177 | 1.214–3.901 | 0.009 | 0.012 | 1.838 | 0.897–3.768 | 0.097 | 0.065 | |
Prior use of daratumumab | No | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Yes | 2.458 | 1.357–4.453 | 0.003 | 0.011 | 2.014 | 1.032–3.929 | 0.040 | 0.062 |
Multivariate analyses of PFS and OS under the Isa-PD regimen were performed using the factors that showed P < 0.1 in univariate analysis. The Cox proportional hazard model was used to calculate the hazard ratio for each variable; the 95% CI and p-value are shown. *The P-value after the bootstrapping process (1000 samples) using the factors that showed P < 0.1 in multivariate analysis
PFS progression-free survival, OS overall survival, CI confidence interval, B2MG β2 microglobulin