Skip to main content
. 2024 Apr 16;6(2):200–213. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2024.02.003

Table 7.

Association Between Anthracycline Chemotherapy vs Nonanthracycline Chemotherapy and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Patients With Pre-Existing HF

HR (95% CI)
Lymphoma Mortality Cardiovascular Mortality Nonlymphoma Cancer Mortality Non-CV, Noncancer Mortality
Cohort sample size 245 245 245 245
Number of events 88 49 15 40
Unadjusteda 0.51 (0.32-0.80) 0.60 (0.35-1.04) 0.47 (0.17-1.32) 0.47 (0.24-0.91)
Model A (adjusted for clinical variables)b 0.44 (0.28-0.71) 0.62 (0.33-1.15) 0.44 (0.15-1.32) 0.36 (0.18-0.74)

Cox proportional hazards model using competing risks for 4 different cause-specific mortalities. Patients without pre-existing HF were excluded. Patients not receiving any chemotherapy in the first 90 days were excluded. Cancer treatment was modeled as a time-varying covariate in the first 90 days.

Abbreviations as in Tables 2 and 5.

a

Unadjusted includes anthracycline use within the first 90 days (time varying) as the only independent variable.

b

Adjusted for age, sex, Hispanic ethnicity, advanced stage (III or IV vs I or II), diabetes, any prior cancer diagnosis, chronic bronchitis/emphysema, dementia, and moderate or severe renal dysfunction and stratified by race.