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. 2024 May 17;14(5):e081563. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-081563

Table 1.

The STEPS app modules’ titles and aims

Module title Module aim
Make a fresh start To encourage parents to see their child and themselves in a new, more positive way.
Look after yourself To emphasise the importance for parents to find time for themselves and to make links with other parents.
Get their cooperation To explain ways parents can communicate more effectively with their children.
Build their confidence To highlight the importance for parents to create situations in which they can praise their child.
Lead by example To help parents think of ways they can avoid losing their temper with their children when they are being difficult.
Guide and support them To show how parents can help their children navigate difficult situations where they may find themselves getting upset.
Give them structure To demonstrate how vital it is that everyone signs up to and follows the house rules.
Reducing conflict To explain how using rewards and sanctions can promote better behaviour in children.

STEPS, Structured E-Parenting Support.