1 |
C-LD |
1. In patients with AF and a persistently rapid ventricular response who undergo AVNA, initial pacemaker lower rate programming should be 80 to 90 bpm to reduce the risk of sudden death.1,2
|
2a |
B-R |
2. In patients with AF and uncontrolled rapid ventricular response refractory to rate-control medications (who are not candidates for or in whom rhythm control has been unsuccessful), AVNA can be useful to improve symptoms and QOL.3-6
|
1 |
B-NR |
3. In patients with AF who are planned to undergo AVNA, implantation of a pacemaker before the ablation (ie, before or same day of ablation) is recommended to ensure adequacy of the pacing leads before performing ablation.7-9
|
2b |
C-LD |
4. In patients with AF with normal EF undergoing AVNA, conduction system pacing of the His bundle10-13 or left bundle area12,13 may be reasonable. |