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. 2020 Apr 27;1(1):50–63. doi: 10.5334/cie.5

Table 4.

Model Comparisons for Healthy and Chronically Ill Student Groups.

Model X 2 df p X2
difference**
df
difference
Significance
(difference)
RMSEA CFI SRMR

1. Same Form 301.71 98 <.001 .052 .974 .028
2. Same Loadings 302.07 106 <.001 .36(1v2) 8 ns .049 .975 .032
3. Same Loadings and Err Variances 407.17 133 <.001 105.10(2v3) 27 Sig. .052 .965 .051
4. Same Loadings and Intercepts 341.29 119 <.001 39.22(2v4) 13 Sig. .049 .972 .039

Note: Target parameters for good model fit are RMSEA < .05, CFI > .95, and SRMR < .05; RMSEA = root mean square error of approximation, CFI = comparative fit index, SRMR = standardized root mean-squared residual. The goal for X2 is non-significance; however, large sample size may lead to a significant X2 result.

** Model elements are constrained to compare between the groups, 1 v. 2 = comparison between fully unconstrained model and model with constrained factor loadings, 2 v. 3 = comparison between constrained loadings only and constrained loadings plus error variances, 2. v. 4 = comparison between constrained loadings only and constrained loadings and intercepts.