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. 2024 Feb 22;53(5):1873–1884. doi: 10.1007/s10508-024-02809-5

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics, Body Morph Index, and Social Responsiveness Scale scores of participants

Cisgender Transgender Total Sexa Gendera
Female Male Total Female Male Total Female Male
Age (in years) p = .034 p < .001
N 53 46 99 61 39 100 114 85
Mean (SD) 29.64 (7.4) 29.52 (6.63) 29.59 (7.02) 23.97 (5.91) 26.21 (4.82) 24.84 (5.59) 26.61 (7.2) 28 (6.07)
Min 19 19 19 18 19 18 18 19
Max 45 44 45 42 37 42 45 44
Years of education NS p < .001
N 51 42 93 60 37 97 111 79
Mean (SD) 16.47 (3.09) 16.05 (2.66) 16.28 (2.9) 13.74 (1.93) 14.42 (2.24) 14 (2.07) 15 (2.87) 15.28 (2.59)
Min 12 11 11 9 10 9 9 10
Max 26 24 26 17.5 20 20 26 24
Body Morph Index (short exposure) NS p < .001
N 22 15 37 40 19 59 62 34
Mean (SD) 30.8 (12.36) 13.46 (29.61) 23.77 (22.46) − 8.71 (28.4) − 6.74 (28.65) − 8.07 (28.25) 5.31 (30.52) 2.17 (30.39)
Min 7 − 41 − 41 − 80 − 46 − 80 − 80 − 46
Max 58.66 53.5 58.66 61.425 57.46667 61.425 61.425 57.46667
Body Morph Index (long exposure) NS p < .001
N 22 15 37 40 18 58 62 33
Mean (SD) 33.88 (13.12) 19.82 (36.27) 28.18 (25.71) − 8.04 (57.3) − 10.69 (48.96) − 8.86 (54.43) 6.83 (50.67) 3.18 (45.68)
Min 9 − 37 − 37 − 240 − 95 − 240 − 240 − 95
Max 57.84 65.06 65.06 152.5 100 152.5 152.5 100
Social Responsiveness Scale (total score) p = .031 p < .001
N 53 46 99 61 38 99 114 84
Mean (SD) 46.70 (8.06) 44.17 (8.11) 45.53 (8.14) 53.23 (12.69) 51.42 (12.83) 52.54 (12.71) 50.19 (11.23) 47.45 (11.06)
Min 67 74 74 111 90 111 111 90
Max 35 34 34 37 36 36 35 34

aStatistical significance for the main effect of at-birth-assigned sex and gender