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. 2024 May 21;2024(5):CD014300. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014300.pub2

Jansen 2022.

Study name Evaluating the impact of community‐based sociotherapy on social dignity in post‐genocide Rwanda: study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial
Methods Study design: cluster‐randomised controlled trial
Study grouping: parallel group
Cluster size: 10–15 people
Study duration: 15 weeks (postintervention); 36 weeks (follow‐up).
Participants Inclusion criteria: everyone who is invited by a facilitator for eventual
participation is eligible
Exclusion criteria: those who have gone through the same programme in previous projects will not be eligible
Age range: not specified
Gender: male and females
Intervention sample: around 600 participants
Control sample: around 600 participants
Main type of traumatic event: displacement, bereavement
Phase of humanitarian crisis: after the acute crisis
Type of humanitarian crisis: war/armed conflict
Interventions Intervention name: Community‐Based Sociotherapy (CBS)
Delivered by: para‐professionals (community workers): adult lay facilitators from the local community.
Format of therapy: face to face
Number of sessions (total): 15
Type of control: waiting list
Type of intervention context: community centres
Type of promotion intervention: group level
Type of psychosocial intervention: the Community‐Based Sociotherapy (CBS) intervention is 1 of the programmes initiated in Rwanda to address the psychosocial needs of the Rwandan population in the aftermath of the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi and to restore the social fabric. CBS is a psychosocial peacebuilding intervention that has been shown to promote social cohesiveness, psychological well‐being, reconciliation, and economic development among the populations of Rwanda.
Outcomes Mental well‐being
  • Outcome type: continuous outcome

  • Scale: WHO‐5 Well‐being Index

  • Direction: higher is better

  • Data value: endpoint, 9‐month follow‐up

Starting date 9 March 2022
Contact information Author's name: Stefan Jansen
Institution: Mental Health & Behaviour Research Group, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda
Email: niyonsengajaphet74@gmail.com
Notes Sponsorship source: funded by Community‐Based Sociotherapy (CBS)
Country: Rwanda
Setting: different community centres of 10 districts of Rwanda: Gasabo, Karongi, Rubavu, Rulindo, Burera, Gatsibo, Gicumbi, Nyanza, Muhanga, and Nyamagabe