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. 2024 May 21;24:265. doi: 10.1186/s12872-024-03937-5

Table 3.

Stratified analysis for the correlation between TMAO and intermediate to high coronary atherosclerotic burden in CHD individuals

Subgroups N OR (95% CI) p for interaction
Sex, n (%) 0.324
Male 201 1.02 (1.01, 1.07)
Female 227 1.05 (1.01, 1.13)
Age, years 0.267
< 65 213 1.03 (1.01, 1.08)
≥ 65 215 1.08 (1.03, 1.15)
BMI, kg/m 2 0.421
< 25 176 1.02 (1.01, 1.05)
≥ 25 246 1.06 (1.03, 1.12)
Current smoking 0.101
No 227 0.95 (0.91, 1.06)
Yes 196 1.04 (1.01, 1.07)
Current drinking 0.382
No 292 1.05 (1.02, 1.09)
Yes 128 1.09 (1.05, 1.14)
Hypertension 0.807
No 116 1.06 (1.02, 1.19)
Yes 308 1.13 (1.05, 1.18)
Self-reported diabetes 0.196
No 221 1.04 (1.01,1.10)
Yes 204 0.99 (0.95, 1.02)
Self-reported hyperlipidemia 0.694
No 121 1.03 (1.01, 1.09)
Yes 298 1.07 (1.02, 1.16)
Family history of CHD 0.719
No 249 1.07 (1.03, 1.18)
Yes 154 1.09 (1.02, 1.23)
LDL-C, mmol/L 0.592
< 1.8 134 1.07 (1.03, 1.18)
≥ 1.8 271 1.05 (1.03, 1.12)
Hcy, µmol/L 0.105
< 15 215 1.03 (1.01, 1.06)
≥ 15 93 1.08 (1.02, 1.17)

SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; BMI, body mass index; CHD, coronary heart disease; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; TMAO, trimethylamine N-oxide; OR, odds ratio; Cl, confidence interval