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. 2016 Dec 10;74(10):1793–1803. doi: 10.1007/s00018-016-2432-6

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

High glucose treatments accelerate senescence in cultured human cells. High glucose treatments down-regulate sirtuins (SIRTs), and this leads to decreased activity of FOXO and accelerates cellular senescence. High glucose also increases p38 MAP kinase (p38 MAPK) activity, which leads to cellular senescence