Skip to main content
. 2024 May 21;19(5):e0301984. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301984

Table 2. Logistic regression analyses of demographic and occupational characteristics relating to burnout.

Univariate analysis Multivariate Model 1 Model 2
Variables OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p
n included in analysis 343 343 259
Socio-demographic factors
Education (undergraduate and above as reference)
    Junior college 1.78 (0.95, 3.33) 0.070 1.12 (0.55, 2.30) 0.748 0.89 (0.39, 2/03) 0.790
    High, vocational high, or technical secondary school 2.65 (1.35, 5.23) 0.005 1.53 (0.70, 3.34) 0.286 1.63 (0.67, 3.94) 0.274
    Junior high school and below 3.37 (1.49, 7.58) 0.003 1.51 (0.61, 3.74) 0.365 1.36 (0.49, 3.80) 0.551
Monthly income (1500 ~ 5000 as reference)
    5000 ~ 10000 15.83 (3.66, 68.42) <0.001 10.56 (2.18, 51.08) 0.003
    > 10000 15.75 (3.59, 69.05) <0.001 11.25 (2.29, 55.10) 0.003
Occupational factors
Type of live streamer (other as reference)
    Entertainment streamer 1.95 (1.07, 3.55) 0.03 2.13 (1.08, 4.20) 0.028 2.08 (0.97, 4.43) 0.058
    Game streamer 1.59 (0.85, 2.96) 0.145 1.47 (0.73, 2.97) 0.276 1.35 (0.62, 2.92) 0.444
Work posture (continuous sitting as reference)
    Periodic posture change 2.33 (1.25, 4.33) 0.008 1.91 (0.95, 3.84) 0.067 1.58 (0.72, 3.47) 0.251
    Continuous standing 2.36 (1.15, 4.86) 0.02 1.44 (0.64, 3.20) 0.373 1.25 (0.50, 3.10) 0.623
    Continuous walking 5.27 (2.76, 10.04) <0.001 2.81 (1.35, 5.85) 0.006 2.28 (1.02, 5.08) 0.043
Fluctuation of followers count (no significant change as reference)
    Increased slowly 1.04 (0.56, 1.93) 0.908 0.82 (0.40, 1.66) 0.591 0.55 (0.23, 1.30) 0.177
    Increased significantly 1.50 (0.70, 3.22) 0.298 0.99 (0.41, 2.37) 0.988 0.65 (0.23, 1.82) 0.417
    Decreased significantly 2.65 (1.32, 5.31) 0.006 1.57 (0.67, 3.38) 0.321 0.88 (0.34, 2.27) 0.796
Live stream time slot (night as reference)
    Daytime 5.86 (2.81, 12.19) <0.001 3.75 (1.69, 8.30) 0.001 3.91 (1.43, 10.67) 0.008
Supervisor and coworker support (medium as reference)
    Low 2.28 (1.10, 4.72) 0.027 1.48 (0.66, 3.33) 0.337 2.15 (0.80, 5.75) 0.127
    High 6.89 (3.52, 13.52) <0.001 3.66 (1.76, 7.64) 0.001 3.90 (1.58, 9.61) 0.003