Table 1.
Members of the α-amylase GH families
Enzyme class | Enzyme | EC no. | GH family | GH13 subfamily |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hydrolases | α-Amylase | 3.2.1.1 | 13, 57, 119, 126 | 1, 5, 6, 7, 15, 20, 24, 27, 28, 32, 36, 37 |
Oligo-1,6-glucosidase | 3.2.1.10 | 13 | 23, 31 | |
α-Glucosidase | 3.2.1.20 | 13 | 17, 21, 23, 30, 31, 40 | |
α-Galactosidase | 3.2.1.22 | 57 | ||
Pullulanase | 3.2.1.41 | 13 | 12, 13, 14 | |
Amylopullulanase | 3.2.1.1/41 | 13, 57 | 12, 14, 39 | |
Cyclomaltodextrinase | 3.2.1.54 | 13, 57 | 20, 36 | |
Maltotetraose-forming amylase | 3.2.1.60 | 13 | 19 | |
Isoamylase | 3.2.1.68 | 13 | 11, 14 | |
Isoamylase/4-α-glucanotransferase | 3.2.1.68/2.4.1.25 | 13 | 11 | |
Dextran glucosidase | 3.2.1.70 | 13 | 31 | |
Trehalose 6-phosphate hydrolase | 3.2.1.93 | 13 | 29 | |
Maltohexaose-forming amylase | 3.2.1.98 | 13 | 5, 19 | |
Maltotriose-forming amylase | 3.2.1.116 | 13 | 2, 32 | |
Maltogenic amylase | 3.2.1.133 | 13, 57 | 2, 20 | |
Neopullulanase | 3.2.1.135 | 13 | 20 | |
Maltooligosyltrehalose threhalohydrolase | 3.2.1.141 | 13 | 10 | |
Sucrose hydrolase | 3.2.1.– | 13 | 4 | |
Maltopentaose-forming amylase | 3.2.1.– | 13 | 5 | |
Glycogen degrading enzyme | 3.2.1.– | 13 | 12 | |
Cyclic α-maltosyl-1,6-maltose hydrolase | 3.2.1.– | 13 | 20 | |
Transferases | Amylosucrase | 2.4.1.4 | 13 | 4 |
Dextransucrase | 2.4.1.5 | 70 | ||
Sucrose phosphorylase | 2.4.1.7 | 13 | 18 | |
Glucan branching enzyme | 2.4.1.18 | 13, 57 | 8, 9 | |
Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase | 2.4.1.19 | 13 | 2 | |
4-α-Glucanotransferase | 2.4.1.25 | 13, 57, 77 | ||
Glucan debranching enzyme | 2.4.1.25/3.2.1.33 | 13 | 11, 20, 25 | |
Alternansucrase | 2.4.1.140 | 70 | ||
α-1,3-Glucan synthase | 2.4.1.183 | 13 | 22 | |
α-1,4-Glucan: phosphate α-maltosyltransferase | 2.4.99.16 | 13 | 3 | |
Sucrose-6-phosphate phosphorylase | 2.4.1.– | 13 | 18 | |
α-Transglucosidase | 2.4.1.– | 13 | 23 | |
Isocyclomaltooligosaccharide glucanotransferase | 2.4.1.– | 13 | ||
α-4,6-Glucanotransferase | 2.4.1.– | 70 | ||
Reuteran sucrase | 2.4.1.– | 70 | ||
α-1,6/α-1,2-Branching glucansucrase | 2.4.1.– | 70 | ||
Isomerases | Isomaltulose synthase | 5.4.99.11 | 13 | 31 |
Maltooligosyltrehalose synthase | 5.4.99.15 | 13 | 26 | |
Trehalose synthase | 5.4.99.16 | 13 | 16, 33 | |
HAT proteins | hc-rBAT protein | – | 13 | 35 |
4F2hc antigen | – | 13 | 34 |