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. 2024 May 9;10(10):e30927. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30927

Table 1.

Antibacterial activity of TSP, Cu-NPs and composite against gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial strains.

S. aureus (gram-positive bacterial strain)
Sample # Sample names ZOI (mm)
1. Polysaccharide (TSP) ± 1
2. Copper nanoparticles (Cu-NPs) 10 ± 1
3. Composite 21 ± 2
4 Standard 20 ± 2
E. coli (gram-negative bacterial strain)
1. Polysaccharide (TSP) 10 ± 2
2. Copper nanoparticles (Cu-NPs) 13 ± 1
3. Composite 27 ± 2
4. Standard 23 ± 1

In this table ZOI = zone of inhibition, standard = ciprofloxacin, mm = millimeter.