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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 22.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2022 May 27;29(8):1220–1232. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwab015

Table 3.

Mixed-effect multilevel regression to assess the relationship between aortic aneurysm mortality and YLLs, HAQ index and SDI, by age group

Fixed effects Coef. (S.E) 95% CI Coef. (S.E) 95% CI
Mortality
Age group 50–69 years old Age group 70+ years old
HAQ index −0.08 (0.01)** −0.10, −0.05 −0.49 (0.05)** −0.59, −0.38
SDI × HAQ index 0.04(0.01)** 0.02, 0.06 0.51 (0.05)** 0.41, 0.62
High LDL-c 0.12(0.02)** 0.09, 0.15 0.20 (0.08)* 0.05, 0.35
Smoking 0.14(0.01)** 0.11, 0.16 0.69 (0.08)** 0.53, 0.86
High FPG 0.08 (0.02)** 0.04, 0.12 0.07 (0.04) −0.01, 0.14
Years of Life Lost (YLLs)
Age group 50–69 years old Age group 70+ years old
Fixed effects Coef. (S.E) 95% CI Coef. (S.E) 95% CI
HAQ index −2.14(0.33)** −2.79, −1.48 −6.00 (0.76)** −7.50, −4.51
SDI x HAQ index 1.15(0.32)** 0.51, 1.79 5.70 (0.73)** 4.26, 7.13
High LDL-c 3.03 (0.44)** 2.17, 3.89 3.76 (1.01)** 1.77, 5.75
Smoking 3.72 (0.39)** 2.96, 4.49 11.11 (1.14)** 8.88, 13.35
High FPG 2.20 (0.52)** 1.18, 3.21 0.66 (0.51) −0.35,1.66

HAQ index, healthcare access and quality index; High FPG, high fasting plasma glucose are expressed as age-specific summary exposure values (0–100); High LDL-c, high low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SDI, sociodemographic index.

*

P <0.01,

**

P <0.001.