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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 23.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Jun 19;30(9):5667–5680. doi: 10.1245/s10434-023-13630-0

Table 1.

Clinical and demographic characteristics of patients undergoing staged versus coordinated surgeries

Characteristics Breast Surgery and BSO
Coordinated
(N=412)
n (%)
Staged
(N=3816)
n (%)
P-value
Age category 0.55
 18 - 45 180 (43.7%) 1565 (41.0%)
 46 - 55 169 (41.0%) 1619 (42.4%)
 >55 63 (15.3%) 632 (16.6%)
Breast Cancer 0.02
 Yes 400 (97.1%) 3766 (98.7%)
 No 12 (2.9%) 50 (1.3%)
Region 0.11
 Northeast 76 (18.5%) 877 (23.0%)
 North-central 103 (25.0%) 847 (22.2%)
 South 152 (36.9%) 1469 (38.5%)
 West 72 (17.5%) 562 (14.7%)
 Unknown 9 (2.2%) 61 (1.6%)
Elixhauser Comorbidity Index 0.06
 0 – 3 298 (72.3%) 2924 (76.6%)
 > 3 114 (27.7%) 892 (23.4%)
Year <0.01
 2010 81 (19.7%) 873 (22.9%)
 2011 81 (19.7%) 901 (23.6%)
 2012 89 (21.6%) 761 (19.9%)
 2013 74 (18.0%) 670 (17.6%)
 2014 50 (12.2%) 472 (12.4%)
 2015 37 (9.0%) 139 (3.6%)
Breast Surgery <0.01
 Lumpectomy 85 (20.6%) 1328 (34.8%)
 Mastectomy 327 (79.4%) 2488 (65.2%)
Reconstruction <0.01
 None 133 (32.3%) 2028 (53.1%)
 Post-Lumpectomy Breast Reconstruction 23 (5.6%) 165 (4.3%)
 Immediate Implant Placement 32 (7.8%) 230 (6.0%)
 Delayed Implant Placement 189 (45.9%) 1172 (30.7%)
 Autologous Tissue-Based 26 (6.3%) 173 (4.5%)
 Unspecified Reconstruction 9 (2.2%) 48 (1.3%)
BSO Surgical Approach 0.90
 Laparoscopic 329 (79.9%) 3030 (79.4%)
 Open 83 (20.2%) 786 (20.6%)
Concurrent Hysterectomy <0.01
 Yes 140 (34.0%) 2100 (55.0%)
 No 272 (66.0%) 1716 (45.0%)
Axillary Lymph Node Dissection 0.74
 Yes 141 (34.2%) 1272 (33.3%)
 No 271 (65.8%) 2544 (66.7%)
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy <0.01
 Yes 109 (26.5%) 596 (15.6%)
 No 303 (73.5%) 3220 (84.4%)
Adjuvant Chemotherapy 0.91
 Yes 143 (34.7%) 1337 (35.0%)
 No 269 (65.2%) 2479 (65.0%)
Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy 0.23
 Yes 48 (11.7%) 529 (13.9%)
 No 364 (88.4%) 3287 (86.1%)