Table 1.
Tissue | Cell type | Connexin expression | Pannexin expression | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Epidermis | Keratinocyte | Cx43, Cx45, Cx40, Cx31, Cx31.1, Cx30, Cx30.3 and Cx26 | Panx1, Panx3 | |
Melanocyte | Cx43 | Panx1 | a,b[51] | |
Langerhans cell | – | ND | ||
Dermis | Fibroblast | Cx43, Cx45, Cx40 |
a[39] |
|
Hypodermis | Fibroblast | Cx43 | Panx1 | b[35, 48] |
Sebaceous gland | Cx43, Cx26, Cx30 | Panx1, Panx3 | a[54] b[46] | |
Eccrine sweat gland | Cx43, Cx26, Cx30 | Panx1, Panx3 | a,b[46, 54] | |
Hair follicle | Cx26, Cx43 | Panx1, Panx3 |
b[46] |
|
Nail bed | Cx43, Cx30 | ND | a[77–79] | |
Chicken feather follicle | Keratinocyte and follicle cell | Cx32, Cx31, [Chicken 31sim], [Chicken31] | ND |
b [83] |
Zebrafish | Keratinocyte | Cx43, Cx30.3 | ND | a[88, 89] |
Skin pigmentation |
Xanthophore Melanophore Iridophore |
Cx41.8, Cx39.3 | ND | a[94–97] |
See text and references for details
aDenotes references to connexins
bDenotes references to pannexins