Table 1.
Consequences of cell cycle regulatory molecule deficiency on neurogenesis in postnatal, young and old adults in vivo and in vitro
Postnatal (P1 < P10) | Adult (P42 < P120) | Old adult (1 year < 2 years) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
In vitro | In vivo | In vitro | In vivo | In vitro | In vivo | ||
Cdk2−/− | DG | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | No change in NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. |
SVZ | No change in neurosphere number | No change in NPC proliferation | Reduced neurosphere proliferation and self-renewal | Reduced NG2 + cell proliferation | N.D. | N.D. | |
Cdk4−/− | DG | N.D. | No change in NPC proliferation | N.D. | No change in NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. |
SVZ | N.D. | No change in NPC proliferation | N.D. | No change in NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. | |
Cdk6−/− | DG | N.D. | Reduced NPC proliferation | N.D. | Reduced type -2b and -3 NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. |
SVZ | N.D. | Reduced NPC proliferation | N.D. | Reduced type -2b and -3 NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. | |
Cyclin D2−/− | DG | N.D. | No change in NPC proliferation | Some neurospheres are formed | Absent NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. |
SVZ | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | Absent NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. | |
pl6Ink4a−/− | DG | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | No change in NPC proliferation | N.D. | No change in NPC proliferation |
SVZ | N.D. | N.D. | No change in neurosphere number nor self-renewal | No change in NPC proliferation | Increased neurosphere number and self-renewal | Increased type-B NPC proliferation | |
p21Cip1−/− | DG | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | Increased NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. |
SVZ | No change in neurosphere number | N.D. | Increased neurosphere number and self-renewal | Increased type-B NPC proliferation | Reduced neurosphere number and self-renewal | Reduced type-B NPC proliferation | |
p27Kipl−/− | DG | N.D. | N.D. | Increased neurosphere number | Increased NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. |
SVZ | N.D. | N.D. | Increased neurosphere number | Increased type-C NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. | |
pl07−/− | DG | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. |
SVZ | N.D. | N.D. | Increased neurosphere number and self-renewal | Increased type-B NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. | |
E2 fl−/− | DG | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | Reduced NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. |
SVZ | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. | Reduced NPC proliferation | N.D. | N.D. |
N.D. Non-determined