Skip to main content
. 2024 May 23;19(5):e0299247. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299247

Table 6. Concentrations with standard deviations of target antimicrobial residues in raw and treated water of NW-E DWPF.

Date Sampling sites Ampicillin (μg/L) Ciprofloxacin (μg/L) Sulfamethoxazole (μg/L) Trimethoprim (μg/L) Fluconazole (μg/L)
Oct-20 Raw inlet 1 5.95±0.84 3.43±0.41 3.46±0.52 <LOQ <LOQ
Raw inlet 2 12.97±0.12 4.91±0.73 3.78±0.13 <LOQ <LOQ
Treated water 8.10±0.85 3.42±0.28 2.85±0.49 <LOQ <LOQ
Nov-20 Raw inlet 1 8.90±1.13 <LOQ 1.53±0.37 0.18±0.00 <LOQ
Raw inlet 2 11.55±2.09 <LOQ <LOQ <LOQ <LOQ
Treated water 11.53±4.15 <LOQ <LOQ 0.19±0 <LOQ
Dec-20 Raw inlet 1 16.85±3.45 0.95±0.18 2.03±0.37 0.82±0.04 <LOQ
Raw inlet 2 24.58±4.59 0.74±0.23 2.00±0.13 0.24±0.01 <LOQ
Treated water 12.56±0.37 0.83±0.18 <LOQ 0.20±0.01 <LOQ
Feb-21 Raw inlet 1 25.81±1.81 2.25±0.05 <LOQ <LOQ <LOQ
Raw inlet 2 11.79±2.37 2.83±0.74 <LOQ 0.17±0.03 <LOQ
Treated water 10.02±0.04 0.60±0.04 <LOQ <LOQ <LOQ
Jul-21 Raw inlet 1 4.20±0.17 1.32±0.20 <LOQ 0.40±0.03 <LOQ
Raw inlet 2 6.10±2.34 0.87±0.01 <LOQ 0.22±0.02 <LOQ
Treated water 2.83±0.38 0.55±0.07 <LOQ 0.25±0.01 <LOQ
Aug-21 Raw inlet 1 27.77±1.29 1.37±0.30 <LOQ 0.40±0.01 <LOQ
Raw inlet 2 11.92±0.06 <LOQ <LOQ <LOQ <LOQ
Treated water 3.27±0.10 1.00±0.06 <LOQ 0.39±0.05 <LOQ
Feb-22 Raw inlet 1 18.89±3.81 46.52±1.47 2.64±0.26 0.35±0.02 9.49±0.78
Raw inlet 2 20.08±3.68 0.44±0.00 1.65±0.12 0.33±0.01 19.03±5.78
Treated water 14.18±3.81 0.75±0.09 2.64±0.12 0.32±0.04 8.34±1.50

LOQ–limit of quantification