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. 2024 May 23;19(5):e0302699. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302699

Table 2. Assumed distribution parameters for all cost categories.

Cost Component Distribution Details Pessimistic Conservative Positively Biased Optimistic
Variable Suppression Costs Min -10% -15% -50% -50%
Mean 0% 0% -15% -5%
Median 0% 0% -19% -5%
Max 10% 15% -10% 25%
Skewness 0.00 0.00 -0.76 -0.37
Kurtosis 2.33 2.33 3.11 2.33
Fixed Suppression Costs Min -2% -3% -25% -25%
Mean 0% 0% -5% -5%
Median 0% 0% -7% -5%
Max 2% 3% 0% 5%
Skewness 0.00 0.00 -0.58 -0.62
Kurtosis 2.33 2.33 2.78 2.63
Timber Losses Min -5% -10% -25% -25%
Mean 0% 0% -5% -5%
Median 0% 0% -6% -5%
Max 5% 10% 5% -8%
Skewness 0.00 0.00 -0.30 -0.40
Kurtosis 2.33 2.33 2.45 2.41
Property, Asset & Infrastructure Losses Min -5% -6% -25% -50%
Mean -2% -3% -7% -12%
Median -2% -3% -7% -13%
Max 0% 0% 0% 0%
Skewness -0.18 0.00 -0.58 -0.59
Kurtosis 2.38 2.33 2.78 2.73
Evacuation Costs Min -1% -2% -10% -15%
Mean 0% 0% -5% -3%
Median 0% 0% -5% -3%
Max 1% 2% 0% 5%
Skewness 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.42
Kurtosis 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.56
Health Costs Min -0.01% -0.5% -1% -5%
Mean 0% 0% -0.2% -1%
Median 0% 0% -0.2% -1%
Max 0.01% 0.5% 0.0% 5%
Skewness 0.00 0.00 -0.83 0.51
Kurtosis 2.33 2.33 3.26 2.68