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. 2024 May 23;4:99. doi: 10.1038/s43856-024-00527-6

Table 2.

Summary statistics of the AD patient comorbidities

No drug treatment Memantine Donepezil Donepezil/Memantine Total
Comorbiditiesa N (%)b N (%)b N (%)b N (%)b N (%)b
Cerebral infarction (I60–I69)
 Absence 5276 (85.72) 1228 (84.92) 3335 (85.25) 1064 (86.43) 10,903 (85.55)
 Presence 879 (14.28) 218 (15.08) 577 (14.75) 167 (13.57) 1841 (14.45)
Diabetes (E10–E13)
 Absence 5453 (88.59) 1286 (88.93) 3432 (87.73) 1096 (89.03) 11,267 (88.41)
 Presence 702 (11.41) 160 (11.07) 480 (12.27) 135 (10.97) 1477 (11.59)
Overweight and obesity (E66)
 Absence 6064 (98.52) 1419 (98.13) 3839 (98.13) 1209 (98.21) 12,531 (98.33)
 Presence 91 (1.48) 27 (1.87) 73 (1.87) 22 (1.79) 213 (1.67)
Hypertensive diseases (I10)
 Absence 5425 (88.14) 1264 (87.41) 3372 (86.2) 1061 (86.19) 11,122 (87.27)
 Presence 730 (11.86) 182 (12.59) 540 (13.8) 170 (13.81) 1622 (12.73)
Other forms of heart disease (I3–I5)
 Absence 4734 (76.91) 1085 (75.03) 2939 (75.13) 964 (78.31) 9722 (76.29)
 Presence 1421 (23.09) 361 (24.97) 973 (24.87) 267 (21.69) 3022 (23.71)
Acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease (N17–N19)
 Absence 4488 (72.92) 1062 (73.44) 2790 (71.32) 897 (72.87) 9237 (72.48)
 Presence 1667 (27.08) 384 (26.56) 1122 (28.68) 334 (27.13) 3507 (27.52)
Total 6155 (100) 1446 (100) 3912 (100) 1231 (100) 12,744 (100)

aDesignations in parenthesis are ICD-10 codes.

bN (%) represent the frequency count of each comorbidity and the corresponding percent of each comorbidity within treatment and in the total sample.