TABLE 3.
Surface Sharing Characteristics Among Surface Sharing Sudden Expected Infant Deaths by Plurality, SUID Case Registry, 2011 to 2020
Multiple | Singleton | p a | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | ||
Overall | 365 | 8.2 | 4113 | 91.8 | |
Sharing withb | <.001 | ||||
Adults only | 87 | 23.8 | 2961 | 72.0 | |
Children only | 126 | 34.5 | 209 | 5.1 | |
Adults and children | 140 | 38.4 | 828 | 20.1 | |
Some combination of adults, children, and petsc | — | — | 40 | 1.0 | |
Found sleep location | <.001 | ||||
Crib, bassinet, or portable crib | 81 | 22.2 | 13 | <1 | |
Adult bed | 223 | 61.1 | 3166 | 77.0 | |
Chair or couch | 36 | 9.9 | 670 | 16.3 | |
Otherd | 23 | 6.3 | 257 | 6.2 | |
Unknown | — | — | 7 | <1 | |
Found position | .001 | ||||
Supine | 128 | 35.1 | 1720 | 41.8 | |
Prone | 142 | 38.9 | 1215 | 29.5 | |
Side | 49 | 13.4 | 675 | 16.4 | |
Unknown | 43 | 11.8 | 454 | 11.0 | |
Soft bedding in sleep environmente | .02 | ||||
Yes | 264 | 72.3 | 2804 | 68.2 | |
Not specified | 101 | 27.7 | 1309 | 31.8 | |
Number of unsafe sleep factorsf | <.001 | ||||
1 | 71 | 19.5 | 729 | 17.7 | |
2 | 192 | 52.6 | 2067 | 50.3 | |
3 | 94 | 25.8 | 1308 | 31.8 | |
Could not be determined | 8 | 2.2 | 9 | <1 |
Cell counts between 0 and 6 are suppressed to maintain confidentiality.
One percent of total cases have missing or unknown information for plurality and were removed from this table.
Missing was <3% for all variables.
A missing response indicates the question was skipped during data entry. An unknown response indicates the question was considered however the information necessary to answer the question was not available to anyone.19
Missing data were excluded from the χ-square analysis.
Adults include infants who were sharing with 1 or more adults; children include infants who were sharing with 1 or more other children.
≤6 infants were surface sharing with just a pet.
Includes floor, car seat.
Excludes noncrib mattress; excludes cushion when incident sleep place is couch; these variables were only indicated as affirmative in the data as a result, it is not possible to discern between missing, unknown, and no.
Factors include soft bedding; not in a crib, bassinet, or portable crib; and prone or side position. Zero unsafe sleep factors could not be determined because the soft bedding variable does not distinguish between missing, unknown, and no.