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. 2024 Apr 23;12(5):937. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12050937
ACEi angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
AHI apnea hypopnea index
ARBs Angiotensin II receptor blockers
BMI body mass index
CKD Chronic Kidney Disease
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; Broncopneumopatia cronica ostruttiva
CPAP Continuous Positive Air Pressure
CSA Central Sleep Apneas
DBP diastolic blood pressure
E/A ratio between wave E (the wave of rapid filling in early diastole) and wave A (the wave of atrial contraction)
E/e’ ratio between wave E and wave e’ (reliable estimate of changes in end-diastolic blood pressure)
GLS global longitudinal strain
e-GFR estimate glomerular filtration rate
Hb Haemoglobin
HbA1c glycated haemoglobin
HF Heart Failure
HFrEF Heart Failure with reduced ejection fraction
HFmrEF Heart Failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction
HFpEF Heart Failure with preserved ejection fraction
HOMA-IR Homeostasis Model Assessment Insulin Resistance
HR heart rate
hs-CRP high sensitive C-reactive protein
HTC Hematocrit
IHD ischemic heart disease
IVC inferior vena cava
K Potassium
LAVi left atrial volume index
LVEDV/BSA left ventricular end-diastolic volume index/body surface area
LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction
LVESV/BSA left ventricular end-systolic volume index/body surface area
MLHFQ Minnesota living with heart failure questionnaire
MRAs mineral receptor antagonists
Na Sodium
NIV Non Invasive Ventilation
NTpro-BNP N-terminal pro-B-type Natriuretic Peptide
OAC oral anticoagulant
ODI oxygen desaturation index
OSA obstructive sleep apneas
RAA Right Atrium Area
RR respiratory rate
RVOTp Right Ventricular Outflow Tract proximal
SA Sleep Apnea
SBP systolic blood pressure
SGLT2i sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitor
s-PAP systolic pulmonary arterial pressure
SpO2 peripheral arterial oxyhemoglobin saturation
T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus
TAPSE tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion
TC90 percentage time of saturation below 90%
VHD valvular heart disease