Table 1.
Characteristics | Total | Comorbidity severity |
p-Value | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
None |
Mild |
Moderate |
Severe |
|||||||
Count | % | Count | % | Count | % | Count | % | Count | % | ||
5852 | 100.0 | 2499 | 42.7 | 2508 | 42.9 | 619 | 10.6 | 226 | 3.9 | ||
Age at diagnosis (yrs) | <0.001 | ||||||||||
< 70 | 4459 | 76.2 | 2210 | 88.4 | 1708 | 68.1 | 428 | 69.1 | 113 | 50.0 | |
70+ | 1393 | 23.8 | 289 | 11.6 | 800 | 31.9 | 191 | 30.9 | 113 | 50.0 | |
Race/ethnicity | <0.001 | ||||||||||
Non-hispanic Whites | 3400 | 58.1 | 1507 | 60.3 | 1430 | 57.0 | 337 | 54.4 | 126 | 55.8 | |
Non-hispanic Blacks | 1602 | 27.4 | 534 | 21.4 | 762 | 30.4 | 221 | 35.7 | 85 | 37.6 | |
AI/AN | 53 | 0.9 | 24 | 1.0 | 18 | 0.7 | 9 | 1.5 | 2 | 0.9 | |
API | 306 | 5.2 | 166 | 6.6 | 122 | 4.9 | 14 | 2.3 | 4 | 1.8 | |
Hispanic | 491 | 8.4 | 268 | 10.7 | 176 | 7.0 | 38 | 6.1 | 9 | 4.0 | |
Tumor size (cm) | |||||||||||
< 1.0 | 994 | 17.0 | 402 | 16.1 | 463 | 18.5 | 95 | 15.4 | 34 | 15.0 | 0.004 |
1.0–2.9 | 3494 | 59.7 | 1503 | 60.1 | 1510 | 60.2 | 354 | 57.2 | 127 | 56.2 | |
≥ 3.0 | 1364 | 23.3 | 594 | 23.8 | 535 | 21.3 | 170 | 27.5 | 65 | 28.8 | |
Regional lymph node | 0.020 | ||||||||||
pN0 | 3969 | 67.8 | 1691 | 67.7 | 1742 | 69.5 | 389 | 62.8 | 147 | 65.0 | |
PN1(0.2–2.0 mm) | 1127 | 19.3 | 489 | 19.6 | 468 | 18.7 | 127 | 20.5 | 43 | 19.0 | |
pN (> 2.0 mm) | 756 | 12.9 | 319 | 12.8 | 298 | 11.9 | 103 | 16.6 | 36 | 15.9 | |
Grade | 0.025 | ||||||||||
Well differentiated | 1023 | 17.5 | 418 | 16.7 | 457 | 18.2 | 111 | 17.9 | 37 | 16.4 | |
Moderate differentiated | 2286 | 39.1 | 963 | 38.5 | 1007 | 40.2 | 238 | 38.5 | 78 | 34.5 | |
Poorly/undifferentiated | 2280 | 39.0 | 1010 | 40.4 | 915 | 36.5 | 253 | 40.9 | 102 | 45.1 | |
Unknown | 263 | 4.5 | 108 | 4.3 | 129 | 5.1 | 17 | 2.8 | 9 | 4.0 | |
Hormone receptora | 0.170 | ||||||||||
ER+ and/or PR+ | 4409 | 75.3 | 1861 | 74.5 | 1905 | 76.0 | 481 | 77.7 | 162 | 71.7 | |
ER− and PR− | 1443 | 24.7 | 638 | 25.5 | 603 | 24.0 | 138 | 22.3 | 64 | 28.3 | |
HER2 statusb | 0.106 | ||||||||||
Positive | 927 | 15.8 | 423 | 16.9 | 381 | 15.2 | 104 | 16.8 | 19 | 8.4 | |
Negative | 3907 | 66.8 | 1645 | 65.8 | 1693 | 67.5 | 410 | 66.2 | 159 | 70.4 | |
Equivocal | 243 | 4.2 | 105 | 4.2 | 99 | 4.0 | 26 | 4.2 | 13 | 5.8 | |
Unknown | 775 | 13.2 | 326 | 13.1 | 335 | 13.4 | 79 | 12.8 | 35 | 15.5 | |
Local therapy | <0.001 | ||||||||||
Mastectomy | 2708 | 46.3 | 1151 | 46.0 | 1152 | 45.9 | 296 | 47.8 | 109 | 48.2 | |
Lumpectomy + radiation | 2690 | 46.0 | 1179 | 47.2 | 1165 | 46.5 | 264 | 42.7 | 82 | 36.3 | |
Lumpectomy, no radiation | 454 | 7.8 | 169 | 6.8 | 191 | 7.6 | 59 | 9.5 | 35 | 15.5 | |
Chemotherapy | <0.001 | ||||||||||
Not indicated by guideline | 1103 | 18.8 | 427 | 17.1 | 518 | 20.7 | 116 | 18.7 | 42 | 18.6 | |
Received by guideline | 2906 | 49.7 | 1430 | 57.2 | 1122 | 44.7 | 287 | 46.4 | 67 | 29.7 | |
Under treated | 1843 | 31.5 | 642 | 25.7 | 868 | 34.6 | 216 | 34.9 | 117 | 51.8 | |
Endocrine therapy | 0.217 | ||||||||||
Not indicated by guideline | 1443 | 24.7 | 638 | 25.5 | 603 | 24.0 | 138 | 22.3 | 64 | 28.3 | |
Received by guideline | 3277 | 56.0 | 1395 | 55.8 | 1401 | 55.9 | 367 | 59.3 | 114 | 50.4 | |
Under treated | 1132 | 19.3 | 466 | 18.7 | 504 | 20.1 | 114 | 18.4 | 48 | 21.2 |
AI/AN = American Indian/Alaska Native.
API = Asian or Pacific Islander.
ER = Estrogen receptor.
PR = Progesterone receptor.
HER = Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2.
Borderline ER or PR was included in the ER+ and/or PR+ group.
Her2 positive [3+ by immunohistochemistry (IHC) or amplified by fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH)], negative (0, 1+ or 2+ by IHC and not amplified by FISH).