Table 1.
Preliminary Questionnaires | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MUPS | Pandemic (%) | Pre-Pandemic (%) | Fisher’s Exact | p | ||||
I | II | III | I | II | III | |||
Hypnic jerks | 11.10 | 33.30 | 55.60 | 11.10 | 22.20 | 66.70 | 0.95 | 0.73 |
Rhythmic foot movements | 59.30 | 18.50 | 22.20 | 40.70 | 14.80 | 44.40 | 3.02 | 0.28 |
Rhythmic movement disorders | 92.60 | 7.40 | 0.00 | 81.50 | 11.10 | 7.40 | 2.08 | 0.50 |
Exploding head syndrome | 74.10 | 14.80 | 11.10 | 85.20 | 7.40 | 7.40 | 1.13 | 0.62 |
Hypnagogic hallucinations | 63.00 | 25.90 | 11.10 | 77.80 | 14.80 | 7.40 | 1.48 | 0.56 |
Periodic leg movements | 81.50 | 11.10 | 7.40 | 70.40 | 18.50 | 11.10 | 0.99 | 0.65 |
Nocturnal leg cramps | 55.60 | 37.00 | 7.40 | 59.30 | 29.60 | 11.10 | 0.54 | 0.85 |
Sleep-related bruxism | 63.00 | 7.40 | 29.60 | 66.70 | 3.70 | 29.60 | 0.48 | 1.00 |
Abnormal swallowing | 81.50 | 7.40 | 11.10 | 85.20 | 11.10 | 3.70 | 1.22 | 0.75 |
Groaning | 48.10 | 14.80 | 37.00 | 55.60 | 18.50 | 25.90 | 0.83 | 0.76 |
Sleep enuresis | 96.30 | 3.70 | 0.00 | 96.30 | 3.70 | 0.00 | 1.00 | |
Nightmares | 3.70 | 37.00 | 59.30 | 3.70 | 48.10 | 48,10 | 0.95 | 0.79 |
Sleep terrors | 70.40 | 14.80 | 14.80 | 51.90 | 29.60 | 18.50 | 2.19 | 0.35 |
Nocturnal eating | 100.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 88.90 | 7.40 | 3.70 | 2.74 | 0.24 |
Sleep-related eating | 92.60 | 7.40 | 0.00 | 96.30 | 3.70 | 0.00 | 1.00 | |
Confusing arousals | 59.30 | 25.90 | 14.80 | 59.30 | 22.20 | 18.50 | 0.27 | 1.00 |
Sleep paralysis | 85.20 | 7.40 | 7.40 | 88.90 | 7.40 | 3.70 | 0.56 | 1.00 |
Sleepwalking | 88.90 | 11.10 | 0.00 | 77.80 | 14.80 | 7.40 | 2.02 | 0.39 |
Violent behavior | 77.80 | 18.50 | 3.70 | 85.20 | 11.10 | 3.70 | 0.84 | 0.85 |
RBD | 55.60 | 33.30 | 11.10 | 51.90 | 33.30 | 14.80 | 0.27 | 1.00 |
Others | 88.90 | 7.40 | 3.70 | 66.70 | 18.50 | 14.80 | 3.71 | 0.18 |
PSQI | Pandemic | Pre-Pandemic | t | p | ||||
Global Score | 5.85 (0.55) | 6.04 (0.52) | −0.25 | 0.80 |
MUPS, Munich Parasomnia Questionnaire; RBD, REM Behavior Disorder; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.