View full-text article in PMC Entropy (Basel). 2024 Apr 23;26(5):351. doi: 10.3390/e26050351 Search in PMC Search in PubMed View in NLM Catalog Add to search Copyright and License information © 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). PMC Copyright notice Algorithm 1 Local crossover operation 1:for all k=1:Nc do 2: for all i=n2/Nc∗(k−1)+1:2:n2/Nc∗k−1 do 3: (CM1(k,i),CM1(k,i+1))= crossover(Cini(i),Cini(i+1),ind1(i)); 4: (CM1(Nc+k,i),CM1(Nc+k,i+1))= crossover(Cini(i),Cini(i+1),ind2(i)); 5: end for 6:end for 7:C1=CM1(Indcbest,:); 8:return C1