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. 2024 May 8;12(10):965. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12100965

Table 5.

Comparison of EPQR-A sub-dimension scores according to socio-demographic characteristics.

Age Group Extraversion Neuroticism Psychoticism Lying
18–30 Year Mean Rank 322.03 1 308.03 1 307.43 1 209.92
31–40 Year 240.42 2 263.57 248.17 272.30 1
41–50 Year 227.86 2 231.02 2 230.24 2 216.27 2
51–60 Year 226.58 2 215.20 2 210.05 2 217.89 2
>60 Years 191.95 2 183.31 2 215.59 2 225.13
KWH 22.740 28.854 18.953 16.483
p <0.001 1−2 <0.001 1−2 0.001 1−2 0.002 1−2
Gender
Female Mean Rank 232.64 251.71 1 246.51 1 239.60
Male 228.25 208.15 2 213.63 2 220.91
MWU 25.927 21.426 22.652 24.283
p 0.715 <0.001 1−2 0.004 1−2 0.097
Marital Status
Married Mean Rank 231.64 226.60 223.55 1 233.11
Single 240.98 269.21 286.49 2 225.23
Divorced 201.77 229.60 246.25 203.58
KWH 1.787 3.822 9.982 1.745
p 0.409 0.148 0.007 1−2 0.418
Education Status
Primary school and below Mean Rank 210.22 1 212.77 1 232.82 221.92 1
Middle school 259.81 247.17 213.91 232.05
High school 229.82 245.17 225.43 214.23 2
High school above 270.28 2 255.65 2 239.14 269.75 3
KWH 16.719 9.360 1.585 11.692
p 0.001 1−2 0.025 1−2 0.663 0.009 1−3,2−3

p: Significance level, 1,2,3: Statements of groups with significant differences between them, MWU: Mann–Whitney U test, KWH: Kruskal–Wallis H test.