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. 2024 May 14;17(10):2339. doi: 10.3390/ma17102339

Table 3.

I–V parameters of the PSCs with sintered Li-doped ETLs. The hold time at the maximum temperature in the sintering was 15 min and 1 h. The hysteresis index (HI) of I–V curves is also presented.

Voc (mV) Jsc (mA/cm2) FF PCE (%) HI (%)
R-Without doping (15 min.) 759 23.8 0.63 11.4 4.4
F-Without doping (15 min.) 725 23.8 0.63 10.9
R-Without doping (1 h.) 995 23.8 0.60 14.2 5.6
F-Without doping (1 h.) 960 23.8 0.57 13.0
R-Li-1mol%
(15 min.)
936 24.8 0.56 12.9 16.3
F-Li-1mol%
(15 min.)
887 24.8 0.49 10.8
R-Li-1mol%
(1 h.)
1038 23.3 0.63 15.3 13.1
F-Li-1mol%
(1 h.)
980 24.1 0.56 13.3
R-Li-5mol%
(15 min.)
997 25.0 0.55 13.8 16.0
F-Li-5mol%
(15 min.)
963 24.8 0.48 11.6
R-Li-5mol%
(1 h.)
1031 24.2 0.62 15.5 5.2
F-Li-5mol%
(1 h.)
1002 24.4 0.60 14.7