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. 2024 May 17;16(10):1514. doi: 10.3390/nu16101514

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Saponins regulate appetite. Saponins can be involved in the regulation of appetite through the modulation of hypothalamic appetite centers (POMC/CART, and NPY/AgRP), hormone secretion (Ghrelin, Insulin, Leptin, CCK, PYY, and GLP-1), and gastrointestinal peristalsis, respectively.