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. 2024 May 9;24(10):3016. doi: 10.3390/s24103016

Table 1.

Simulation results.

Environment Airprox Scenario Obstacle Altitude Precision Recall Accuracy F-Score
ocean with clouds close-in higher 75.00% 55.85% 61.44% 64.02%
same 77.39% 46.11% 56.95% 57.79%
lower 80.24% 69.43% 70.23% 74.44%
head-on higher 77.78% 45.90% 80.38% 57.73%
same 75.41% 37.10% 60.26% 49.73%
lower 72.00% 48.65% 73.47% 58.06%
crossing higher 81.88% 100.00% 88.69% 90.04%
same 86.15% 100.00% 91.55% 92.56%
lower 81.29% 100.00% 88.29% 89.68%
ocean with clear sky close-in higher 96.80% 58.45% 71.79% 72.89%
same 94.57% 42.44% 61.32% 58.59%
lower 95.56% 63.86% 75.00% 76.56%
head-on higher 89.66% 47.27% 89.26% 61.90%
same 88.64% 42.39% 79.21% 57.35%
lower 77.50% 43.06% 82.27% 55.36%
crossing higher 94.92% 100.00% 97.35% 97.39%
same 95.69% 100.00% 97.77% 97.80%
lower 94.69% 100.00% 97.29% 97.27%
mountains with clear sky close-in higher 60.33% 82.22% 63.40% 69.59%
same 60.13% 82.88% 67.48% 69.70%
lower 65.87% 85.94% 70.12% 74.58%
head-on higher 61.40% 92.11% 81.75% 73.68%
same 60.94% 95.12% 79.85% 74.29%
lower 65.12% 93.33% 85.71% 76.71%
crossing higher 68.94% 100.00% 75.85% 81.62%
same 71.52% 100.00% 77.94% 83.39%
lower 67.66% 100.00% 74.65% 80.71%
mountains with clouds close-in higher 62.30% 72.15% 59.35% 66.86%
same 65.67% 71.54% 66.25% 68.48%
lower 65.05% 81.76% 66.42% 72.46%
head-on higher 67.65% 79.31% 90.17% 73.02%
same 67.27% 80.43% 83.93% 73.27%
lower 73.91% 80.95% 87.73% 77.27%
crossing higher 71.33% 100.00% 77.47% 83.27%
same 72.55% 100.00% 78.13% 84.09%
lower 71.15% 100.00% 76.92% 83.15%