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. 2024 May 10;16(10):1361. doi: 10.3390/polym16101361

Table 4.

Inter-group comparison of implant removal torque values in rpm groups.

Torque Subgroup 30 rpm (n = 160)
Mean ± Sd
(Min − Max)
50 rpm (n = 160)
Mean ± Sd
(Min − Max)
a p
25 torque 49.25 ± 6.13 62.75 ± 6.17 0.001 *
(40–60) (50–70)
30 torque 52.50 ± 10.07 70.50 ± 2.76 0.001 *
(40–80) (65–75)
35 torque 61.00 ± 10.08 80.00 ± 5.38 0.001 *
(45–80) (70–100)
40 torque 65.25 ± 15.85 86.75 ± 11.39 0.001 *
(45–100) (70–100)
45 torque 92.50 ± 10.58 91.5 ± 10.77 0.769
(75–100) (75–100)
50 torque 90.00 ± 10.26 100.00 ± 0.00 0.001 *
(80–100) (100–100)
55 torque 93.00 ± 9.79 99.00 ± 4.47 0.017 *
(80–100) (80–100)
60 torque 99.00 ± 4.47 100.00 ± 0.00 0.329
(80–100) (100–100)

a Student’s t-test. * p < 0.01.