Table 1.
Under-5 mortality |
Probability of death between ages 15 and 59 years, 2021 |
Life expectancy at birth in 2021 (years) |
Total deaths in 2021 (thousands) | Total deaths among children younger than 5 years in 2021 (thousands) | Excess deaths due to COVID-19 in 2020 (thousands) | Excess deaths due to COVID-19 in 2021 (thousands) | Excess mortality rate due to COVID-19, 2020–21 (deaths per 1000) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mortality rate in 2021 (deaths per 1000) | Annualised rate of change, 2000–21 | Females | Males | Females | Males | Both sexes | |||||||
Global | 35·7 (30·5 to 42·0) | −3·3% (−4·0 to −2·5) | 0·12 (0·11 to 0·12) | 0·19 (0·18 to 0·20) | 74·8 (74·0 to 75·5) | 69·0 (68·0 to 69·9) | 71·7 (70·9 to 72·5) | 67 900·0 (65 000·0 to 70 800·0) | 4660·0 (3980·0 to 5500·0) | 5890 (5480 to 6440) | 9970 (9260 to 10 900) | 1·04 (0·96 to 1·13) | |
Central Europe, eastern Europe, and Central Asia | 12·0 (10·5 to 13·7) | −3·8% (−4·4 to −3·2) | 0·11 (0·11 to 0·12) | 0·25 (0·24 to 0·26) | 75·5 (75·0 to 75·9) | 67·4 (66·9 to 67·9) | 71·5 (71·0 to 71·8) | 5950·0 (5790·0 to 6130·0) | 59·0 (51·7 to 67·6) | 740 (681 to 801) | 1400 (1300 to 1520) | 2·70 (2·50 to 2·90) | |
Central Asia | 20·9 (17·6 to 24·6) | −4·1% (−4·8 to −3·2) | 0·11 (0·10 to 0·12) | 0·22 (0·21 to 0·24) | 74·3 (73·3 to 75·2) | 67·4 (66·4 to 68·5) | 70·8 (69·8 to 71·8) | 724·0 (671·0 to 779·0) | 42·6 (36·0 to 50·4) | 108 (80 to 133) | 150 (102 to 186) | 1·46 (1·06 to 1·80) | |
Armenia | 11·1 (9·0 to 13·8) | −4·8% (−6·0 to −3·6) | 0·07 (0·06 to 0·07) | 0·18 (0·16 to 0·19) | 78·6 (77·8 to 79·4) | 71·3 (70·3 to 72·4) | 75·0 (74·1 to 76·0) | 31·3 (28·9 to 33·8) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·5) | 7 (5 to 9) | 5 (3 to 6) | 2·08 (1·43 to 2·61) | |
Azerbaijan | 28·6 (23·4 to 34·7) | −4·0% (−5·0 to −3·0) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·11) | 0·21 (0·19 to 0·23) | 73·4 (72·5 to 74·3) | 67·0 (66·0 to 68·2) | 70·1 (69·2 to 71·2) | 89·3 (81·9 to 96·4) | 3·9 (3·2 to 4·7) | 21 (17 to 24) | 25 (20 to 30) | 2·31 (1·83 to 2·67) | |
Georgia | 9·7 (7·7 to 12·2) | −6·1% (−7·2 to −5·0) | 0·10 (0·10 to 0·10) | 0·25 (0·25 to 0·26) | 75·8 (75·5 to 76·2) | 67·3 (67·0 to 67·5) | 71·5 (71·2 to 71·7) | 59·6 (58·6 to 60·5) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·6) | 6 (4 to 7) | 17 (11 to 21) | 3·29 (2·22 to 4·19) | |
Kazakhstan | 10·2 (8·4 to 12·3) | −6·1% (−7·0 to −5·1) | 0·13 (0·12 to 0·14) | 0·28 (0·26 to 0·30) | 73·9 (73·1 to 74·7) | 65·3 (64·4 to 66·2) | 69·6 (68·7 to 70·4) | 181·0 (169·0 to 194·0) | 4·1 (3·4 to 5·0) | 30 (23 to 36) | 51 (41 to 60) | 2·36 (1·87 to 2·76) | |
Kyrgyzstan | 17·0 (14·9 to 19·0) | −4·4% (−5·2 to −3·7) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·12) | 0·23 (0·20 to 0·26) | 76·1 (74·7 to 77·6) | 68·4 (66·6 to 70·2) | 72·3 (70·7 to 73·9) | 38·9 (34·2 to 43·6) | 2·7 (2·3 to 3·0) | 7 (5 to 9) | 6 (4 to 9) | 1·06 (0·74 to 1·38) | |
Mongolia | 16·9 (14·0 to 20·5) | −5·6% (−6·6 to −4·6) | 0·12 (0·10 to 0·13) | 0·29 (0·26 to 0·32) | 74·6 (73·5 to 75·7) | 65·7 (64·3 to 67·1) | 70·0 (69·1 to 71·0) | 21·5 (19·9 to 23·0) | 1·3 (1·1 to 1·6) | −2 (−5 to 1) | 1 (−3 to 4) | −0·17 (−1·15 to 0·74) | |
Tajikistan | 34·5 (28·5 to 42·2) | −3·1% (−4·1 to −2·1) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·15) | 0·21 (0·18 to 0·24) | 72·1 (70·4 to 73·7) | 66·9 (65·1 to 69·1) | 69·3 (67·8 to 71·0) | 59·1 (52·2 to 65·6) | 9·7 (8·0 to 11·9) | 12 (9 to 15) | 16 (11 to 20) | 1·46 (1·06 to 1·79) | |
Turkmenistan | 27·5 (22·2 to 33·5) | −3·7% (−4·6 to −2·6) | 0·15 (0·12 to 0·19) | 0·28 (0·24 to 0·34) | 71·5 (69·4 to 73·7) | 64·3 (62·0 to 66·8) | 67·8 (65·5 to 70·1) | 43·6 (36·5 to 51·2) | 3·0 (2·4 to 3·7) | 6 (5 to 8) | 8 (6 to 10) | 1·46 (1·06 to 1·79) | |
Uzbekistan | 21·5 (17·7 to 26·0) | −3·5% (−4·4 to −2·5) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·12) | 0·18 (0·15 to 0·20) | 75·1 (73·6 to 76·6) | 69·9 (68·1 to 71·7) | 72·5 (70·8 to 74·2) | 200·0 (175·0 to 227·0) | 17·0 (14·0 to 20·7) | 22 (12 to 30) | 21 (7 to 31) | 0·69 (0·30 to 0·98) | |
Central Europe | 5·0 (4·5 to 5·6) | −4·7% (−5·1 to −4·2) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 0·18 (0·18 to 0·18) | 78·3 (78·2 to 78·5) | 71·3 (71·1 to 71·4) | 74·7 (74·5 to 74·8) | 1760·0 (1740·0 to 1780·0) | 5·3 (4·8 to 5·9) | 195 (140 to 243) | 353 (268 to 422) | 2·54 (1·89 to 3·05) | |
Albania | 13·1 (10·7 to 16·0) | −3·7% (−4·8 to −2·6) | 0·06 (0·05 to 0·07) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·15) | 78·7 (77·6 to 79·9) | 73·6 (72·1 to 75·3) | 76·0 (74·7 to 77·5) | 30·1 (26·5 to 33·6) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·4) | 5 (2 to 8) | 7 (3 to 10) | 2·36 (1·05 to 3·63) | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5·2 (4·4 to 6·3) | −3·6% (−4·4 to −2·7) | 0·07 (0·06 to 0·09) | 0·15 (0·12 to 0·17) | 78·3 (76·9 to 79·8) | 72·6 (70·8 to 74·6) | 75·4 (73·8 to 77·1) | 46·4 (39·7 to 53·0) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·2) | 5 (1 to 9) | 8 (3 to 14) | 2·05 (0·80 to 3·47) | |
Bulgaria | 6·6 (5·9 to 7·4) | −4·6% (−5·2 to −4·1) | 0·13 (0·13 to 0·14) | 0·26 (0·25 to 0·27) | 73·7 (73·3 to 74·1) | 66·4 (65·9 to 67·0) | 69·9 (69·4 to 70·3) | 169·0 (164·0 to 173·0) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·4) | 20 (11 to 26) | 47 (36 to 56) | 5·21 (3·82 to 6·30) | |
Croatia | 4·6 (3·8 to 5·4) | −2·7% (−3·5 to −1·8) | 0·06 (0·05 to 0·06) | 0·13 (0·12 to 0·13) | 80·3 (80·0 to 80·6) | 74·1 (73·8 to 74·4) | 77·2 (76·9 to 77·5) | 62·4 (60·6 to 64·0) | 0·2 (0·1 to 0·2) | 5 (2 to 7) | 10 (6 to 14) | 1·84 (1·03 to 2·61) | |
Czechia | 2·7 (2·3 to 3·1) | −3·2% (−4·0 to −2·4) | 0·06 (0·06 to 0·06) | 0·12 (0·12 to 0·13) | 80·9 (80·6 to 81·1) | 74·4 (74·2 to 74·6) | 77·6 (77·3 to 77·8) | 138·0 (136·0 to 141·0) | 0·3 (0·2 to 0·3) | 15 (8 to 22) | 23 (12 to 32) | 1·88 (1·00 to 2·57) | |
Hungary | 4·0 (3·4 to 4·7) | −4·6% (−5·3 to −3·8) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·10) | 0·19 (0·19 to 0·19) | 78·0 (77·8 to 78·2) | 70·9 (70·7 to 71·1) | 74·5 (74·3 to 74·6) | 154·0 (152·0 to 156·0) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·4) | 12 (3 to 18) | 26 (14 to 35) | 2·02 (0·96 to 2·84) | |
Montenegro | 3·9 (3·2 to 4·7) | −5·5% (−6·5 to −4·5) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·09) | 0·18 (0·17 to 0·19) | 76·0 (75·4 to 76·6) | 69·8 (69·0 to 70·5) | 72·7 (72·1 to 73·3) | 9·9 (9·4 to 10·4) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 1 (1 to 1) | 3 (3 to 3) | 3·35 (2·78 to 3·90) | |
North Macedonia | 5·6 (4·9 to 6·3) | −4·9% (−5·5 to −4·2) | 0·11 (0·09 to 0·12) | 0·19 (0·17 to 0·22) | 74·2 (73·2 to 75·3) | 69·2 (68·0 to 70·4) | 71·5 (70·4 to 72·7) | 32·7 (29·3 to 36·3) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 7 (5 to 8) | 10 (8 to 12) | 4·86 (3·79 to 5·66) | |
Poland | 4·4 (3·9 to 5·0) | −3·7% (−4·3 to −3·1) | 0·07 (0·07 to 0·07) | 0·18 (0·18 to 0·18) | 79·7 (79·6 to 79·8) | 71·8 (71·7 to 71·9) | 75·7 (75·6 to 75·8) | 517·0 (514·0 to 520·0) | 1·5 (1·3 to 1·7) | 65 (48 to 78) | 101 (72 to 122) | 2·28 (1·81 to 2·72) | |
Romania | 6·7 (6·1 to 7·4) | −5·7% (−6·2 to −5·3) | 0·10 (0·10 to 0·10) | 0·22 (0·22 to 0·22) | 76·8 (76·7 to 77·0) | 69·2 (69·1 to 69·4) | 72·9 (72·8 to 73·0) | 334·0 (332·0 to 337·0) | 1·2 (1·1 to 1·3) | 38 (25 to 51) | 72 (49 to 90) | 3·00 (2·06 to 3·85) | |
Serbia | 4·7 (4·2 to 5·2) | −5·4% (−6·3 to −4·6) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·09) | 0·16 (0·16 to 0·16) | 76·7 (76·5 to 76·9) | 71·7 (71·5 to 71·8) | 74·1 (74·0 to 74·3) | 149·0 (147·0 to 151·0) | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·4) | 15 (5 to 27) | 26 (6 to 44) | 2·52 (0·61 to 4·24) | |
Slovakia | 5·8 (5·1 to 6·4) | −2·6% (−3·2 to −2·0) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 0·17 (0·17 to 0·18) | 78·3 (78·1 to 78·6) | 71·3 (71·0 to 71·5) | 74·7 (74·6 to 74·9) | 72·6 (71·5 to 73·6) | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·4) | 5 (2 to 8) | 18 (13 to 22) | 2·23 (1·38 to 2·88) | |
Slovenia | 2·2 (2·0 to 2·5) | −4·2% (−4·8 to −3·6) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·10) | 84·0 (83·4 to 84·6) | 77·6 (77·2 to 78·1) | 80·8 (80·4 to 81·3) | 23·0 (22·0 to 23·9) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 3 (1 to 4) | 2 (0 to 4) | 1·20 (0·31 to 1·88) | |
Eastern Europe | 6·1 (5·6 to 6·5) | −5·2% (−5·6 to −4·8) | 0·13 (0·12 to 0·14) | 0·30 (0·28 to 0·32) | 74·9 (74·2 to 75·5) | 65·8 (65·0 to 66·6) | 70·4 (69·8 to 70·9) | 3470·0 (3340·0 to 3610·0) | 11·1 (10·3 to 11·9) | 436 (398 to 467) | 899 (854 to 940) | 3·33 (3·15 to 3·46) | |
Belarus | 4·0 (3·1 to 5·3) | −6·9% (−8·2 to −5·5) | 0·11 (0·10 to 0·13) | 0·29 (0·25 to 0·33) | 76·0 (74·4 to 77·5) | 66·0 (64·2 to 67·8) | 71·0 (69·2 to 72·7) | 162·0 (141·0 to 186·0) | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·4) | 23 (17 to 29) | 42 (32 to 54) | 3·67 (2·78 to 4·77) | |
Estonia | 2·5 (2·2 to 2·9) | −7·1% (−7·8 to −6·4) | 0·07 (0·06 to 0·07) | 0·17 (0·17 to 0·18) | 81·2 (80·6 to 81·8) | 72·4 (71·9 to 72·9) | 76·9 (76·5 to 77·3) | 18·6 (18·0 to 19·2) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (−1 to 1) | 3 (2 to 5) | 1·44 (0·59 to 2·33) | |
Latvia | 3·7 (3·2 to 4·3) | −6·1% (−6·9 to −5·4) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·10) | 0·26 (0·25 to 0·27) | 78·1 (77·7 to 78·5) | 68·3 (67·9 to 68·7) | 73·2 (73·0 to 73·5) | 34·2 (33·4 to 35·0) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 1 (0 to 3) | 7 (5 to 9) | 2·35 (1·36 to 3·41) | |
Lithuania | 3·5 (3·1 to 3·9) | −5·3% (−5·9 to −4·7) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·10) | 0·24 (0·23 to 0·24) | 78·9 (78·5 to 79·3) | 69·2 (68·8 to 69·5) | 74·1 (73·8 to 74·4) | 47·2 (46·2 to 48·2) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 5 (3 to 8) | 10 (6 to 13) | 2·84 (1·91 to 3·89) | |
Moldova | 10·9 (8·2 to 14·4) | −4·4% (−5·7 to −3·0) | 0·11 (0·10 to 0·12) | 0·25 (0·23 to 0·27) | 76·4 (75·4 to 77·3) | 67·9 (66·7 to 69·0) | 72·1 (71·0 to 73·2) | 50·1 (47·0 to 53·6) | 0·3 (0·2 to 0·4) | 5 (5 to 6) | 10 (10 to 11) | 2·29 (2·21 to 2·38) | |
Russia | 5·8 (5·5 to 6·2) | −5·6% (−5·9 to −5·2) | 0·14 (0·14 to 0·14) | 0·31 (0·31 to 0·31) | 74·3 (74·3 to 74·4) | 65·5 (65·5 to 65·6) | 70·0 (69·9 to 70·0) | 2410·0 (2410·0 to 2420·0) | 8·1 (7·6 to 8·6) | 357 (355 to 360) | 690 (687 to 693) | 3·70 (3·68 to 3·72) | |
Ukraine | 7·8 (6·2 to 9·2) | −3·3% (−4·3 to −2·4) | 0·11 (0·08 to 0·15) | 0·29 (0·22 to 0·37) | 75·7 (72·7 to 78·6) | 66·3 (62·7 to 70·1) | 71·0 (68·5 to 73·6) | 745·0 (614·0 to 880·0) | 2·2 (1·7 to 2·6) | 44 (9 to 77) | 137 (96 to 179) | 2·18 (1·45 to 2·93) | |
High income | 4·6 (4·2 to 5·0) | −2·4% (−2·8 to −2·0) | 0·06 (0·06 to 0·06) | 0·11 (0·11 to 0·11) | 83·3 (83·3 to 83·4) | 77·9 (77·8 to 78·0) | 80·6 (80·5 to 80·7) | 10 900·0 (10 800·0 to 10 900·0) | 47·9 (44·0 to 52·2) | 971 (939 to 1000) | 947 (907 to 985) | 0·90 (0·87 to 0·93) | |
Australasia | 3·3 (2·8 to 3·8) | −3·3% (−4·0 to −2·5) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 85·3 (85·3 to 85·4) | 81·2 (81·1 to 81·2) | 83·2 (83·2 to 83·3) | 210·0 (209·0 to 210·0) | 1·2 (1·0 to 1·4) | −5 (−6 to −5) | 4 (3 to 5) | −0·03 (−0·06 to −0·00) | |
Australia | 3·0 (2·5 to 3·6) | −3·6% (−4·4 to −2·7) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 85·6 (85·5 to 85·7) | 81·2 (81·1 to 81·3) | 83·4 (83·3 to 83·5) | 175·0 (174·0 to 176·0) | 0·9 (0·7 to 1·0) | −3 (−4 to −3) | 4 (3 to 4) | 0·01 (−0·02 to 0·03) | |
New Zealand | 4·8 (4·3 to 5·4) | −2·3% (−2·9 to −1·6) | 0·05 (0·05 to 0·05) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 84·1 (83·9 to 84·3) | 80·7 (80·5 to 80·9) | 82·4 (82·3 to 82·6) | 34·5 (34·1 to 35·0) | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·3) | −2 (−2 to −2) | 0 (0 to 0) | −0·21 (−0·27 to −0·15) | |
High-income Asia Pacific | 2·2 (2·0 to 2·4) | −4·1% (−4·5 to −3·7) | 0·03 (0·03 to 0·03) | 0·07 (0·07 to 0·07) | 87·8 (87·7 to 87·8) | 81·8 (81·7 to 81·9) | 84·8 (84·8 to 84·9) | 1800·0 (1790·0 to 1800·0) | 2·7 (2·5 to 2·9) | −27 (−32 to −22) | 22 (15 to 29) | −0·01 (−0·04 to 0·01) | |
Brunei | 9·7 (7·7 to 12·1) | −0·3% (−1·5 to 1·0) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·10) | 0·13 (0·12 to 0·15) | 78·3 (77·1 to 79·3) | 74·9 (73·6 to 76·0) | 76·6 (75·4 to 77·7) | 1·8 (1·7 to 2·0) | 0·1 (0·0 to 0·1) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·13 (−0·08 to 0·30) | |
Japan | 2·1 (1·9 to 2·4) | −3·5% (−4·1 to −2·9) | 0·03 (0·03 to 0·03) | 0·06 (0·06 to 0·06) | 88·1 (88·0 to 88·2) | 82·2 (82·1 to 82·2) | 85·2 (85·1 to 85·2) | 1440·0 (1430·0 to 1450·0) | 1·8 (1·6 to 2·1) | −28 (−33 to −24) | 8 (2 to 14) | −0·08 (−0·12 to −0·05) | |
Singapore | 1·7 (1·4 to 2·0) | −4·2% (−5·2 to −3·2) | 0·03 (0·03 to 0·03) | 0·05 (0·05 to 0·05) | 87·7 (87·5 to 87·9) | 83·6 (83·4 to 83·8) | 85·7 (85·5 to 85·9) | 23·7 (23·3 to 24·2) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0 (−1 to 0) | 2 (1 to 2) | 0·10 (0·06 to 0·15) | |
South Korea | 2·5 (2·0 to 2·9) | −4·9% (−5·9 to −4·0) | 0·04 (0·03 to 0·04) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·08) | 86·0 (85·9 to 86·2) | 80·3 (80·1 to 80·5) | 83·2 (83·1 to 83·4) | 331·0 (326·0 to 336·0) | 0·7 (0·5 to 0·8) | 2 (1 to 3) | 12 (12 to 14) | 0·13 (0·12 to 0·15) | |
High-income North America | 5·7 (5·2 to 6·2) | −1·7% (−2·1 to −1·3) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·09) | 0·16 (0·16 to 0·16) | 80·4 (80·3 to 80·6) | 74·8 (74·6 to 74·9) | 77·6 (77·4 to 77·7) | 3780·0 (3750·0 to 3810·0) | 23·1 (21·1 to 25·2) | 530 (519 to 542) | 560 (543 to 579) | 1·53 (1·49 to 1·56) | |
Canada | 4·0 (3·4 to 4·8) | −1·8% (−2·6 to −0·9) | 0·05 (0·05 to 0·05) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·09) | 84·1 (83·9 to 84·2) | 79·5 (79·4 to 79·7) | 81·8 (81·7 to 82·0) | 310·0 (307·0 to 314·0) | 1·5 (1·2 to 1·8) | 37 (35 to 39) | 32 (30 to 34) | 0·95 (0·90 to 0·99) | |
Greenland | 10·6 (9·0 to 12·3) | −3·1% (−4·1 to −2·3) | 0·12 (0·11 to 0·14) | 0·20 (0·17 to 0·23) | 76·9 (75·7 to 77·9) | 71·4 (69·7 to 72·7) | 73·8 (72·4 to 75·0) | 0·4 (0·4 to 0·5) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·38 (0·08 to 0·62) | |
USA | 5·9 (5·4 to 6·4) | −1·7% (−2·1 to −1·2) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·09) | 0·17 (0·16 to 0·17) | 80·0 (79·9 to 80·2) | 74·3 (74·1 to 74·4) | 77·1 (77·0 to 77·2) | 3470·0 (3440·0 to 3500·0) | 21·6 (19·7 to 23·6) | 493 (482 to 504) | 528 (512 to 546) | 1·59 (1·56 to 1·63) | |
Southern Latin America | 8·5 (6·9 to 10·4) | −3·4% (−4·4 to −2·4) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 0·14 (0·14 to 0·14) | 79·9 (79·6 to 80·1) | 73·8 (73·5 to 74·1) | 76·8 (76·6 to 77·1) | 553·0 (545·0 to 562·0) | 6·6 (5·4 to 8·1) | 41 (38 to 45) | 71 (66 to 77) | 0·88 (0·82 to 0·95) | |
Argentina | 9·7 (7·7 to 12·1) | −3·3% (−4·4 to −2·3) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·09) | 0·15 (0·14 to 0·15) | 79·1 (78·8 to 79·3) | 73·0 (72·7 to 73·3) | 76·1 (75·7 to 76·3) | 378·0 (372·0 to 386·0) | 5·2 (4·1 to 6·5) | 30 (27 to 32) | 44 (40 to 48) | 0·85 (0·79 to 0·94) | |
Chile | 5·7 (4·9 to 6·4) | −3·5% (−4·1 to −2·8) | 0·06 (0·06 to 0·06) | 0·13 (0·13 to 0·13) | 81·9 (81·7 to 82·1) | 76·1 (76·0 to 76·3) | 79·0 (78·9 to 79·2) | 134·0 (133·0 to 135·0) | 1·2 (1·0 to 1·3) | 14 (12 to 15) | 22 (21 to 23) | 1·03 (0·96 to 1·10) | |
Uruguay | 6·8 (5·5 to 8·5) | −4·2% (−5·3 to −3·1) | 0·09 (0·08 to 0·09) | 0·17 (0·17 to 0·17) | 79·4 (79·0 to 79·7) | 72·0 (71·6 to 72·4) | 75·7 (75·3 to 76·0) | 40·5 (39·7 to 41·4) | 0·2 (0·2 to 0·3) | −2 (−3 to −2) | 5 (5 to 6) | 0·49 (0·38 to 0·59) | |
Western Europe | 3·5 (3·2 to 3·8) | −2·4% (−2·7 to −2·0) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 84·2 (84·1 to 84·3) | 79·4 (79·3 to 79·4) | 81·8 (81·7 to 81·9) | 4540·0 (4520·0 to 4560·0) | 14·3 (13·3 to 15·5) | 432 (411 to 448) | 291 (271 to 311) | 0·85 (0·80 to 0·89) | |
Andorra | 1·2 (0·8 to 1·5) | −5·7% (−7·4 to −4·4) | 0·04 (0·03 to 0·05) | 0·08 (0·06 to 0·10) | 85·7 (83·5 to 87·9) | 80·7 (77·9 to 83·6) | 83·0 (80·5 to 85·6) | 0·6 (0·5 to 0·8) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·60 (−0·31 to 1·77) | |
Austria | 3·1 (2·7 to 3·5) | −2·9% (−3·5 to −2·2) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 84·1 (83·9 to 84·2) | 79·2 (79·1 to 79·4) | 81·7 (81·5 to 81·8) | 88·8 (87·7 to 89·9) | 0·3 (0·2 to 0·3) | 6 (5 to 7) | 4 (3 to 5) | 0·58 (0·44 to 0·72) | |
Belgium | 3·7 (3·0 to 4·4) | −2·3% (−3·3 to −1·4) | 0·05 (0·05 to 0·05) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 84·2 (84·0 to 84·4) | 79·3 (79·1 to 79·5) | 81·8 (81·6 to 81·9) | 111·0 (110·0 to 112·0) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·5) | 17 (16 to 18) | 2 (1 to 3) | 0·85 (0·76 to 0·93) | |
Cyprus | 2·4 (2·0 to 2·9) | −5·0% (−5·9 to −4·1) | 0·04 (0·03 to 0·04) | 0·07 (0·06 to 0·08) | 83·2 (82·5 to 83·9) | 79·2 (78·2 to 80·1) | 81·2 (80·4 to 82·0) | 9·2 (8·4 to 10·1) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 1) | 1 (0 to 1) | 0·30 (−0·24 to 0·76) | |
Denmark | 3·6 (3·2 to 4·1) | −2·1% (−2·7 to −1·4) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·05) | 0·07 (0·07 to 0·07) | 83·5 (83·3 to 83·7) | 79·5 (79·3 to 79·7) | 81·5 (81·3 to 81·7) | 56·7 (55·8 to 57·7) | 0·2 (0·2 to 0·3) | 0 (0 to 1) | 2 (2 to 3) | 0·23 (0·14 to 0·34) | |
Finland | 2·2 (1·9 to 2·6) | −3·1% (−3·9 to −2·4) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·09) | 84·9 (84·7 to 85·2) | 79·5 (79·2 to 79·7) | 82·2 (82·0 to 82·4) | 57·1 (56·1 to 58·1) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 1 (0 to 2) | 2 (2 to 3) | 0·30 (0·16 to 0·43) | |
France | 4·0 (3·6 to 4·5) | −1·4% (−1·9 to −0·9) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·09) | 85·5 (85·4 to 85·6) | 79·6 (79·5 to 79·7) | 82·6 (82·5 to 82·7) | 642·0 (639·0 to 646·0) | 2·8 (2·5 to 3·1) | 65 (61 to 68) | 28 (24 to 32) | 0·74 (0·68 to 0·79) | |
Germany | 3·5 (3·3 to 3·8) | −2·0% (−2·3 to −1·6) | 0·05 (0·05 to 0·05) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·09) | 83·4 (83·3 to 83·5) | 78·5 (78·5 to 78·6) | 81·0 (80·9 to 81·0) | 1010·0 (1000·0 to 1010·0) | 2·8 (2·6 to 3·0) | 38 (34 to 44) | 63 (57 to 69) | 0·60 (0·54 to 0·66) | |
Greece | 3·9 (3·4 to 4·5) | −2·2% (−2·9 to −1·5) | 0·05 (0·05 to 0·05) | 0·11 (0·11 to 0·11) | 82·8 (82·6 to 83·0) | 77·2 (77·0 to 77·5) | 80·0 (79·8 to 80·2) | 144·0 (142·0 to 146·0) | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·4) | 5 (3 to 6) | 15 (14 to 16) | 0·95 (0·82 to 1·06) | |
Iceland | 2·4 (2·0 to 2·9) | −2·3% (−3·3 to −1·2) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·07 (0·07 to 0·07) | 84·9 (84·2 to 85·5) | 82·3 (81·6 to 83·0) | 83·6 (82·9 to 84·3) | 2·3 (2·2 to 2·4) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | −0·02 (−0·25 to 0·22) | |
Ireland | 3·4 (2·9 to 3·8) | −3·5% (−4·2 to −2·8) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·07 (0·07 to 0·07) | 84·5 (84·2 to 84·7) | 80·8 (80·5 to 81·0) | 82·6 (82·4 to 82·8) | 32·2 (31·6 to 32·9) | 0·2 (0·2 to 0·2) | 0 (0 to 1) | 1 (0 to 1) | 0·12 (0·02 to 0·21) | |
Israel | 2·3 (2·0 to 2·7) | −5·1% (−5·8 to −4·3) | 0·04 (0·03 to 0·04) | 0·07 (0·07 to 0·07) | 85·1 (84·9 to 85·3) | 81·2 (80·9 to 81·5) | 83·2 (82·9 to 83·4) | 50·1 (49·0 to 51·1) | 0·4 (0·4 to 0·5) | 2 (2 to 3) | 3 (3 to 4) | 0·29 (0·24 to 0·34) | |
Italy | 2·9 (2·6 to 3·3) | −3·0% (−3·6 to −2·4) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·07 (0·07 to 0·07) | 84·9 (84·8 to 85·0) | 80·3 (80·2 to 80·4) | 82·7 (82·6 to 82·7) | 699·0 (695·0 to 702·0) | 1·2 (1·0 to 1·3) | 98 (95 to 101) | 62 (59 to 66) | 1·38 (1·34 to 1·44) | |
Luxembourg | 3·5 (2·9 to 4·2) | −1·0% (−1·9 to −0·1) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·07 (0·06 to 0·07) | 84·9 (84·4 to 85·4) | 80·4 (79·8 to 81·0) | 82·6 (82·0 to 83·2) | 4·5 (4·3 to 4·8) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·31 (0·09 to 0·54) | |
Malta | 5·3 (4·2 to 6·6) | −1·7% (−2·9 to −0·5) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·07 (0·07 to 0·08) | 84·1 (83·4 to 84·7) | 81·3 (80·6 to 82·0) | 82·7 (81·9 to 83·3) | 4·0 (3·8 to 4·3) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·62 (0·32 to 0·95) | |
Monaco | 3·8 (3·7 to 3·9) | −1·0% (−2·2 to 0·2) | 0·07 (0·05 to 0·08) | 0·12 (0·10 to 0·14) | 81·4 (79·8 to 83·2) | 76·3 (74·7 to 77·8) | 78·8 (77·2 to 80·4) | 0·6 (0·5 to 0·7) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 1·33 (0·51 to 2·17) | |
Netherlands | 3·8 (3·5 to 4·2) | −2·4% (−2·9 to −1·8) | 0·05 (0·04 to 0·05) | 0·06 (0·06 to 0·07) | 83·2 (83·1 to 83·4) | 79·8 (79·6 to 79·9) | 81·5 (81·4 to 81·7) | 170·0 (168·0 to 172·0) | 0·7 (0·6 to 0·7) | 15 (13 to 16) | 15 (14 to 17) | 0·92 (0·83 to 0·99) | |
Norway | 2·1 (1·8 to 2·4) | −3·9% (−4·6 to −3·2) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·06 (0·06 to 0·06) | 84·9 (84·7 to 85·1) | 81·7 (81·5 to 81·8) | 83·3 (83·1 to 83·4) | 41·9 (41·3 to 42·6) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0 (−1 to 0) | 1 (0 to 1) | 0·06 (0·00 to 0·10) | |
Portugal | 2·9 (2·6 to 3·3) | −4·4% (−5·0 to −3·8) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·10 (0·10 to 0·10) | 84·4 (84·3 to 84·6) | 78·5 (78·3 to 78·7) | 81·5 (81·4 to 81·7) | 123·0 (122·0 to 124·0) | 0·2 (0·2 to 0·3) | 11 (10 to 12) | 10 (9 to 11) | 1·05 (0·95 to 1·14) | |
San Marino | 1·7 (1·1 to 2·3) | −5·3% (−7·3 to −3·4) | 0·03 (0·02 to 0·04) | 0·06 (0·04 to 0·08) | 88·1 (85·3 to 91·0) | 84·4 (81·4 to 87·1) | 86·2 (83·3 to 89·0) | 0·3 (0·2 to 0·3) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·78 (0·01 to 1·98) | |
Spain | 3·0 (2·7 to 3·3) | −2·9% (−3·3 to −2·4) | 0·04 (0·04 to 0·04) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·08) | 85·7 (85·6 to 85·8) | 79·9 (79·8 to 80·0) | 82·9 (82·8 to 82·9) | 445·0 (442·0 to 448·0) | 1·0 (0·9 to 1·1) | 72 (69 to 74) | 22 (18 to 25) | 1·03 (0·97 to 1·09) | |
Sweden | 2·3 (2·0 to 2·5) | −2·6% (−3·2 to −2·0) | 0·04 (0·03 to 0·04) | 0·06 (0·05 to 0·06) | 85·0 (84·1 to 85·9) | 82·0 (80·9 to 83·0) | 83·5 (82·8 to 84·2) | 92·0 (86·0 to 98·7) | 0·3 (0·2 to 0·3) | 9 (8 to 9) | 1 (−1 to 4) | 0·50 (0·38 to 0·61) | |
Switzerland | 3·7 (3·3 to 4·2) | −2·4% (−3·0 to −1·7) | 0·03 (0·03 to 0·03) | 0·05 (0·05 to 0·05) | 86·4 (86·2 to 86·6) | 82·5 (82·3 to 82·7) | 84·5 (84·3 to 84·7) | 69·7 (68·7 to 70·7) | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·4) | 9 (8 to 9) | 3 (2 to 4) | 0·69 (0·61 to 0·76) | |
UK | 4·2 (3·8 to 4·6) | −2·3% (−2·9 to −1·7) | 0·06 (0·06 to 0·06) | 0·10 (0·10 to 0·10) | 82·4 (82·3 to 82·5) | 78·2 (78·1 to 78·3) | 80·3 (80·2 to 80·3) | 686·0 (683·0 to 690·0) | 2·9 (2·6 to 3·2) | 82 (80 to 85) | 55 (51 to 58) | 1·02 (0·99 to 1·06) | |
Latin America and Caribbean | 16·5 (13·4 to 20·2) | −3·5% (−4·5 to −2·5) | 0·13 (0·12 to 0·13) | 0·23 (0·22 to 0·24) | 75·9 (75·2 to 76·6) | 68·9 (68·1 to 69·7) | 72·3 (71·5 to 73·0) | 4980·0 (4770·0 to 5200·0) | 155·0 (125·0 to 190·0) | 922 (847 to 1010) | 1390 (1280 to 1520) | 1·99 (1·85 to 2·15) | |
Andean Latin America | 16·7 (13·1 to 20·8) | −4·8% (−6·0 to −3·6) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·14) | 0·22 (0·20 to 0·24) | 74·3 (72·9 to 75·5) | 68·3 (66·9 to 69·6) | 71·1 (69·8 to 72·4) | 565·0 (514·0 to 621·0) | 20·6 (16·2 to 25·7) | 220 (209 to 231) | 246 (233 to 258) | 3·79 (3·59 to 3·97) | |
Bolivia | 27·9 (23·5 to 32·7) | −4·5% (−5·4 to −3·6) | 0·19 (0·16 to 0·22) | 0·28 (0·25 to 0·32) | 68·8 (66·7 to 70·5) | 63·8 (61·9 to 65·6) | 66·2 (64·1 to 67·9) | 121·0 (106·0 to 140·0) | 6·8 (5·7 to 8·0) | 40 (33 to 46) | 53 (46 to 59) | 4·19 (3·58 to 4·72) | |
Ecuador | 13·7 (10·5 to 17·9) | −4·3% (−5·7 to −2·9) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·12) | 0·19 (0·16 to 0·22) | 77·1 (75·5 to 78·7) | 71·0 (69·0 to 73·1) | 74·0 (72·1 to 75·7) | 124·0 (107·0 to 143·0) | 4·4 (3·4 to 5·8) | 50 (43 to 58) | 38 (28 to 46) | 2·58 (2·10 to 3·02) | |
Peru | 14·0 (9·5 to 19·1) | −5·2% (−7·0 to −3·6) | 0·12 (0·11 to 0·14) | 0·21 (0·19 to 0·24) | 74·9 (73·4 to 76·3) | 68·8 (67·3 to 70·1) | 71·6 (70·2 to 73·0) | 320·0 (289·0 to 357·0) | 9·4 (6·4 to 12·8) | 130 (129 to 131) | 155 (154 to 156) | 4·27 (4·24 to 4·30) | |
Caribbean | 40·8 (33·9 to 48·8) | −1·1% (−2·0 to −0·3) | 0·15 (0·13 to 0·17) | 0·23 (0·20 to 0·25) | 72·5 (70·7 to 74·1) | 66·9 (64·9 to 68·7) | 69·6 (67·7 to 71·3) | 488·0 (440·0 to 541·0) | 32·5 (26·9 to 39·0) | 21 (−7 to 48) | 107 (60 to 155) | 1·48 (0·60 to 2·32) | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 9·3 (8·0 to 10·7) | −1·9% (−2·8 to −0·8) | 0·09 (0·09 to 0·10) | 0·14 (0·13 to 0·14) | 77·1 (76·7 to 77·3) | 73·0 (72·7 to 73·3) | 75·0 (74·8 to 75·1) | 0·7 (0·7 to 0·7) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | −0·12 (−0·55 to 0·28) | |
The Bahamas | 10·2 (7·8 to 13·5) | −2·2% (−3·5 to −0·6) | 0·16 (0·14 to 0·19) | 0·29 (0·25 to 0·33) | 73·6 (71·7 to 75·4) | 66·1 (63·7 to 68·2) | 69·8 (67·5 to 71·8) | 3·8 (3·3 to 4·4) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 1 (0 to 1) | 1 (1 to 1) | 2·33 (1·56 to 2·88) | |
Barbados | 11·7 (8·2 to 16·3) | −1·1% (−2·6 to 0·5) | 0·10 (0·08 to 0·12) | 0·14 (0·11 to 0·17) | 77·6 (75·5 to 79·7) | 74·4 (71·8 to 76·8) | 76·0 (73·7 to 78·3) | 3·3 (2·8 to 3·9) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0 (−1 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | −1·03 (−1·86 to −0·23) | |
Belize | 14·4 (11·9 to 17·5) | −3·5% (−4·5 to −2·4) | 0·13 (0·12 to 0·14) | 0·21 (0·19 to 0·23) | 76·1 (74·9 to 77·3) | 70·5 (69·0 to 72·3) | 73·2 (71·8 to 74·7) | 2·3 (2·1 to 2·6) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 1) | 0·72 (0·46 to 0·96) | |
Bermuda | 3·8 (3·2 to 4·5) | −1·9% (−3·0 to −0·7) | 0·06 (0·05 to 0·07) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·14) | 83·3 (81·5 to 84·7) | 75·6 (73·9 to 77·1) | 79·3 (77·5 to 80·8) | 0·7 (0·7 to 0·9) | 0·5 (0·4 to 0·5) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 1·23 (0·53 to 1·90) | |
Cuba | 4·6 (3·9 to 5·3) | −3·0% (−3·7 to −2·2) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·11) | 0·19 (0·17 to 0·20) | 77·3 (76·3 to 78·3) | 70·9 (69·9 to 72·1) | 73·9 (73·0 to 74·9) | 165·0 (151·0 to 178·0) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 1 (−4 to 7) | 55 (45 to 65) | 2·65 (1·96 to 3·40) | |
Dominica | 27·6 (20·2 to 37·1) | 1·8% (0·1 to 3·3) | 0·12 (0·10 to 0·15) | 0·21 (0·17 to 0·26) | 73·3 (70·8 to 75·5) | 67·4 (64·4 to 70·3) | 70·2 (67·4 to 72·7) | 0·8 (0·6 to 1·0) | 5·3 (4·3 to 6·4) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 1·24 (0·44 to 2·38) | |
Dominican Republic | 24·9 (20·2 to 30·1) | −2·4% (−3·4 to −1·4) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·12) | 0·20 (0·17 to 0·23) | 77·3 (75·5 to 78·9) | 70·5 (68·3 to 72·5) | 73·7 (71·8 to 75·5) | 73·0 (64·1 to 82·9) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 1 (−10 to 13) | 9 (−5 to 20) | 0·48 (−0·62 to 1·53) | |
Grenada | 12·6 (10·1 to 15·6) | −1·4% (−2·3 to −0·4) | 0·14 (0·12 to 0·18) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·30) | 72·9 (70·5 to 74·9) | 67·3 (64·1 to 69·7) | 69·9 (66·9 to 72·2) | 1·1 (0·9 to 1·4) | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·4) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 1) | 1·54 (0·58 to 3·10) | |
Guyana | 22·7 (17·0 to 29·7) | −2·7% (−4·2 to −1·2) | 0·22 (0·17 to 0·28) | 0·37 (0·29 to 0·46) | 68·6 (65·0 to 72·1) | 61·1 (57·0 to 65·4) | 64·6 (60·6 to 68·6) | 8·6 (6·4 to 11·6) | 24·0 (19·9 to 28·8) | 1 (0 to 2) | 2 (1 to 5) | 2·37 (0·77 to 4·53) | |
Haiti | 70·6 (59·2 to 84·1) | −1·9% (−2·9 to −1·0) | 0·28 (0·23 to 0·35) | 0·34 (0·26 to 0·43) | 61·5 (58·2 to 64·6) | 58·8 (54·9 to 62·5) | 60·1 (56·5 to 63·6) | 131·0 (104·0 to 166·0) | 0·5 (0·4 to 0·7) | 14 (5 to 27) | 26 (10 to 53) | 1·67 (0·65 to 3·23) | |
Jamaica | 15·0 (11·0 to 20·1) | −1·8% (−3·5 to 0·0) | 0·12 (0·10 to 0·15) | 0·16 (0·13 to 0·20) | 76·4 (73·7 to 78·9) | 72·0 (69·1 to 75·1) | 74·1 (71·3 to 76·9) | 24·2 (19·5 to 29·2) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0 (−2 to 1) | 5 (3 to 7) | 0·90 (0·25 to 1·61) | |
Puerto Rico | 6·4 (5·4 to 7·7) | −2·7% (−3·6 to −1·7) | 0·06 (0·05 to 0·07) | 0·16 (0·13 to 0·18) | 84·5 (82·8 to 86·4) | 76·6 (74·4 to 79·1) | 80·6 (78·5 to 82·8) | 34·1 (29·1 to 39·3) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 2 (−1 to 4) | 2 (−1 to 5) | 0·64 (−0·21 to 1·28) | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 15·9 (12·5 to 20·4) | −1·6% (−2·9 to −0·4) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·12) | 0·21 (0·18 to 0·24) | 75·5 (73·9 to 77·1) | 68·5 (66·7 to 70·2) | 71·8 (70·1 to 73·5) | 0·5 (0·5 to 0·6) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·76 (0·30 to 1·13) | |
Saint Lucia | 15·6 (11·2 to 21·2) | −1·0% (−2·7 to 0·6) | 0·11 (0·09 to 0·14) | 0·20 (0·16 to 0·25) | 76·5 (73·8 to 78·9) | 69·7 (66·4 to 72·7) | 72·9 (69·7 to 75·6) | 1·9 (1·6 to 2·5) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 1) | 1·45 (0·48 to 2·74) | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 13·0 (9·6 to 17·2) | −3·1% (−4·7 to −1·6) | 0·14 (0·12 to 0·16) | 0·22 (0·20 to 0·24) | 75·2 (73·7 to 76·6) | 69·7 (68·0 to 71·3) | 72·2 (70·5 to 73·7) | 1·2 (1·0 to 1·3) | 0·2 (0·2 to 0·3) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·62 (0·20 to 1·11) | |
Suriname | 24·8 (18·9 to 32·0) | −2·3% (−3·7 to −0·8) | 0·14 (0·12 to 0·18) | 0·25 (0·21 to 0·31) | 74·2 (70·9 to 76·7) | 67·5 (63·4 to 70·7) | 70·8 (66·9 to 73·6) | 5·4 (4·3 to 7·2) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·1) | 0 (0 to 0) | 1 (0 to 3) | 0·79 (0·03 to 2·25) | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 13·6 (10·2 to 18·0) | −3·2% (−4·7 to −1·7) | 0·14 (0·11 to 0·17) | 0·25 (0·20 to 0·31) | 75·0 (72·0 to 78·0) | 67·6 (64·1 to 71·2) | 71·0 (67·7 to 74·4) | 16·7 (12·8 to 21·4) | 0·2 (0·2 to 0·3) | 1 (0 to 2) | 4 (2 to 8) | 2·00 (0·74 to 3·74) | |
Virgin Islands | 5·9 (4·8 to 7·3) | −3·1% (−3·9 to −2·2) | 0·08 (0·06 to 0·10) | 0·21 (0·17 to 0·26) | 82·3 (79·4 to 84·6) | 71·3 (67·7 to 74·5) | 76·6 (73·1 to 79·5) | 0·9 (0·7 to 1·2) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 1·49 (0·45 to 3·33) | |
Central Latin America | 15·4 (11·9 to 19·7) | −3·1% (−4·5 to −1·9) | 0·13 (0·12 to 0·13) | 0·24 (0·23 to 0·25) | 75·7 (74·9 to 76·5) | 68·3 (67·3 to 69·3) | 71·9 (70·9 to 72·8) | 2080·0 (1970·0 to 2200·0) | 60·4 (46·7 to 77·3) | 497 (446 to 545) | 610 (538 to 688) | 2·21 (2·00 to 2·43) | |
Colombia | 11·9 (8·6 to 16·3) | −3·8% (−5·4 to −2·1) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·10) | 0·16 (0·15 to 0·18) | 79·7 (78·2 to 81·2) | 72·6 (70·8 to 74·5) | 76·1 (74·5 to 77·8) | 354·0 (314·0 to 398·0) | 8·1 (5·8 to 11·0) | 49 (37 to 62) | 105 (78 to 127) | 1·70 (1·28 to 2·08) | |
Costa Rica | 9·4 (8·2 to 10·7) | −1·4% (−2·0 to −0·7) | 0·08 (0·08 to 0·08) | 0·17 (0·17 to 0·18) | 81·2 (80·8 to 81·5) | 74·3 (73·9 to 74·6) | 77·7 (77·3 to 78·1) | 30·7 (29·9 to 31·5) | 0·5 (0·5 to 0·6) | 1 (0 to 3) | 6 (3 to 8) | 0·74 (0·30 to 1·10) | |
El Salvador | 9·5 (7·1 to 12·5) | −5·3% (−6·8 to −3·9) | 0·12 (0·10 to 0·14) | 0·28 (0·24 to 0·32) | 77·2 (75·4 to 79·1) | 67·9 (65·4 to 70·4) | 72·7 (70·6 to 74·9) | 52·0 (44·8 to 59·9) | 1·1 (0·8 to 1·5) | 6 (5 to 7) | 11 (9 to 13) | 1·40 (1·19 to 1·63) | |
Guatemala | 25·5 (20·0 to 32·6) | −3·2% (−4·4 to −1·9) | 0·15 (0·14 to 0·17) | 0·27 (0·24 to 0·29) | 72·7 (71·3 to 74·1) | 66·2 (64·4 to 67·9) | 69·4 (67·8 to 71·0) | 113·0 (102·0 to 125·0) | 7·6 (6·0 to 9·8) | 20 (16 to 23) | 32 (27 to 37) | 1·78 (1·46 to 2·06) | |
Honduras | 15·0 (12·2 to 18·2) | −4·1% (−5·3 to −3·1) | 0·18 (0·15 to 0·22) | 0·25 (0·21 to 0·30) | 70·7 (68·4 to 72·6) | 66·4 (64·3 to 68·2) | 68·5 (66·3 to 70·3) | 72·9 (64·5 to 84·7) | 3·3 (2·7 to 4·0) | 12 (10 to 14) | 20 (16 to 26) | 1·65 (1·35 to 2·06) | |
Mexico | 14·8 (11·6 to 18·9) | −3·2% (−4·5 to −2·0) | 0·14 (0·14 to 0·14) | 0·27 (0·27 to 0·27) | 74·7 (74·4 to 74·9) | 67·4 (67·0 to 67·7) | 70·9 (70·6 to 71·2) | 1120·0 (1110·0 to 1120·0) | 28·1 (22·0 to 36·0) | 335 (302 to 362) | 341 (291 to 390) | 2·61 (2·36 to 2·84) | |
Nicaragua | 13·8 (10·3 to 18·0) | −4·6% (−6·0 to −3·1) | 0·11 (0·10 to 0·12) | 0·21 (0·19 to 0·23) | 76·8 (75·6 to 77·9) | 69·9 (68·5 to 71·2) | 73·3 (72·0 to 74·4) | 38·3 (35·0 to 42·2) | 1·8 (1·3 to 2·3) | 14 (12 to 15) | 16 (14 to 18) | 2·21 (1·99 to 2·42) | |
Panama | 14·1 (11·0 to 17·8) | −2·3% (−3·5 to −1·0) | 0·08 (0·06 to 0·09) | 0·14 (0·11 to 0·16) | 81·4 (79·5 to 83·5) | 75·5 (73·1 to 78·2) | 78·3 (76·2 to 80·8) | 23·9 (19·7 to 27·9) | 1·0 (0·8 to 1·3) | 3 (1 to 4) | 3 (1 to 5) | 0·81 (0·33 to 1·20) | |
Venezuela | 19·7 (14·8 to 25·8) | −0·8% (−2·2 to 0·5) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·16) | 0·28 (0·23 to 0·32) | 74·6 (72·3 to 76·9) | 65·1 (62·2 to 68·1) | 69·7 (67·0 to 72·3) | 276·0 (231·0 to 326·0) | 8·9 (6·6 to 11·6) | 58 (52 to 64) | 77 (68 to 87) | 2·22 (2·00 to 2·43) | |
Tropical Latin America | 12·0 (9·9 to 14·6) | −4·8% (−5·9 to −3·7) | 0·12 (0·12 to 0·12) | 0·22 (0·22 to 0·23) | 77·3 (77·1 to 77·6) | 70·2 (69·9 to 70·4) | 73·7 (73·4 to 73·9) | 1850·0 (1830·0 to 1870·0) | 41·4 (33·8 to 50·3) | 184 (170 to 197) | 426 (408 to 444) | 1·35 (1·29 to 1·41) | |
Brazil | 11·9 (9·8 to 14·4) | −4·9% (−6·0 to −3·8) | 0·12 (0·12 to 0·12) | 0·22 (0·22 to 0·23) | 77·4 (77·2 to 77·6) | 70·2 (69·9 to 70·4) | 73·7 (73·5 to 73·9) | 1800·0 (1780·0 to 1810·0) | 39·5 (32·4 to 47·8) | 183 (169 to 197) | 411 (393 to 429) | 1·36 (1·29 to 1·42) | |
Paraguay | 14·7 (10·5 to 19·6) | −3·0% (−4·5 to −1·5) | 0·11 (0·10 to 0·14) | 0·21 (0·18 to 0·25) | 75·9 (73·8 to 77·6) | 69·0 (66·5 to 71·1) | 72·2 (69·9 to 74·2) | 50·7 (43·7 to 59·3) | 1·9 (1·4 to 2·5) | 1 (0 to 1) | 15 (14 to 16) | 1·11 (1·04 to 1·18) | |
North Africa and Middle East | 20·2 (17·4 to 23·3) | −4·8% (−5·5 to −4·1) | 0·12 (0·11 to 0·13) | 0·19 (0·18 to 0·21) | 73·7 (72·6 to 74·7) | 68·9 (67·8 to 70·1) | 71·1 (70·0 to 72·2) | 4050·0 (3730·0 to 4390·0) | 243·0 (208·0 to 280·0) | 679 (583 to 753) | 934 (797 to 1060) | 1·33 (1·14 to 1·49) | |
Afghanistan | 48·7 (40·5 to 58·4) | −4·7% (−5·7 to −3·8) | 0·33 (0·27 to 0·39) | 0·42 (0·37 to 0·47) | 60·7 (58·5 to 62·8) | 55·9 (54·0 to 57·9) | 58·2 (56·3 to 60·3) | 272·0 (241·0 to 305·0) | 58·0 (48·1 to 69·8) | 43 (32 to 57) | 50 (40 to 59) | 1·01 (0·78 to 1·24) | |
Algeria | 16·9 (13·4 to 21·0) | −4·1% (−5·4 to −2·9) | 0·10 (0·09 to 0·11) | 0·15 (0·13 to 0·17) | 75·4 (74·3 to 76·4) | 72·1 (70·6 to 73·6) | 73·6 (72·3 to 74·9) | 273·0 (243·0 to 306·0) | 15·5 (12·2 to 19·3) | 53 (51 to 54) | 79 (62 to 95) | 1·56 (1·35 to 1·75) | |
Bahrain | 5·7 (4·8 to 6·7) | −3·5% (−4·4 to −2·7) | 0·09 (0·08 to 0·10) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·14) | 75·1 (74·1 to 76·0) | 72·2 (71·1 to 73·3) | 73·3 (72·3 to 74·4) | 6·3 (5·6 to 7·0) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 1 (1 to 1) | 2 (1 to 2) | 0·91 (0·75 to 1·03) | |
Egypt | 12·8 (10·5 to 15·7) | −6·0% (−7·1 to −4·8) | 0·14 (0·12 to 0·17) | 0·24 (0·20 to 0·27) | 70·2 (68·7 to 71·6) | 66·9 (65·0 to 68·7) | 68·4 (66·7 to 70·0) | 712·0 (612·0 to 823·0) | 33·1 (27·1 to 40·7) | 89 (58 to 121) | 152 (98 to 196) | 1·20 (0·81 to 1·55) | |
Iran | 5·3 (4·4 to 6·2) | −9·7% (−10·7 to −8·6) | 0·09 (0·08 to 0·09) | 0·17 (0·16 to 0·18) | 77·2 (76·8 to 77·6) | 71·9 (71·5 to 72·3) | 74·4 (74·1 to 74·6) | 569·0 (556·0 to 582·0) | 5·6 (4·7 to 6·7) | 158 (153 to 162) | 205 (198 to 210) | 2·12 (2·07 to 2·16) | |
Iraq | 18·8 (14·8 to 23·7) | −4·3% (−5·4 to −3·0) | 0·13 (0·10 to 0·16) | 0·21 (0·17 to 0·26) | 73·5 (71·6 to 75·4) | 67·5 (65·6 to 70·0) | 70·2 (68·3 to 72·5) | 233·0 (193·0 to 269·0) | 15·7 (12·4 to 19·9) | 60 (50 to 70) | 50 (35 to 62) | 1·65 (1·33 to 1·94) | |
Jordan | 11·5 (9·4 to 14·1) | −3·9% (−4·9 to −2·8) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·09) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·15) | 77·6 (76·1 to 78·9) | 74·1 (72·4 to 75·9) | 75·7 (74·1 to 77·3) | 45·5 (39·2 to 52·3) | 2·5 (2·0 to 3·0) | 9 (6 to 11) | 15 (11 to 18) | 1·01 (0·70 to 1·22) | |
Kuwait | 8·1 (6·6 to 9·7) | −1·7% (−2·6 to −0·7) | 0·04 (0·03 to 0·04) | 0·09 (0·07 to 0·10) | 85·1 (84·0 to 86·2) | 78·1 (76·3 to 80·0) | 80·7 (79·2 to 82·3) | 12·1 (10·4 to 13·9) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·5) | 2 (2 to 3) | 2 (1 to 3) | 0·48 (0·32 to 0·62) | |
Lebanon | 7·7 (5·4 to 10·9) | −4·9% (−6·5 to −3·2) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·09) | 0·16 (0·14 to 0·17) | 78·4 (77·4 to 79·3) | 72·2 (70·9 to 73·3) | 75·2 (74·0 to 76·2) | 49·6 (45·6 to 54·6) | 0·6 (0·4 to 0·9) | 8 (7 to 9) | 18 (16 to 19) | 2·86 (2·59 to 3·17) | |
Libya | 21·6 (16·9 to 27·0) | −0·7% (−1·9 to 0·5) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·16) | 0·20 (0·17 to 0·24) | 73·4 (70·9 to 75·4) | 68·7 (66·0 to 71·1) | 70·8 (68·2 to 73·1) | 46·3 (38·9 to 55·7) | 1·8 (1·4 to 2·2) | 6 (5 to 7) | 10 (8 to 12) | 1·24 (0·99 to 1·48) | |
Morocco | 14·8 (12·1 to 17·8) | −5·9% (−6·9 to −4·8) | 0·13 (0·10 to 0·16) | 0·16 (0·13 to 0·19) | 73·9 (72·2 to 75·8) | 70·9 (69·4 to 72·9) | 72·3 (70·7 to 74·3) | 286·0 (241·0 to 318·0) | 9·5 (7·7 to 11·4) | 52 (41 to 62) | 46 (36 to 57) | 1·41 (1·15 to 1·68) | |
Oman | 9·1 (8·0 to 10·2) | −2·5% (−3·1 to −1·8) | 0·09 (0·08 to 0·10) | 0·16 (0·15 to 0·18) | 76·3 (75·1 to 77·4) | 70·5 (69·1 to 71·7) | 72·7 (71·4 to 73·9) | 17·0 (15·3 to 19·0) | 0·7 (0·6 to 0·8) | 3 (3 to 4) | 6 (5 to 6) | 1·05 (0·98 to 1·11) | |
Palestine | 10·8 (8·6 to 13·9) | −4·6% (−5·8 to −3·4) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·09) | 0·15 (0·13 to 0·17) | 76·2 (75·2 to 77·2) | 71·5 (70·3 to 72·8) | 73·8 (72·6 to 74·9) | 19·5 (17·5 to 21·6) | 1·3 (1·0 to 1·7) | 1 (0 to 2) | 4 (3 to 5) | 0·50 (0·34 to 0·66) | |
Qatar | 3·6 (2·9 to 4·6) | −5·2% (−6·3 to −4·2) | 0·05 (0·04 to 0·06) | 0·09 (0·07 to 0·11) | 79·2 (77·6 to 80·7) | 76·1 (74·2 to 77·9) | 77·2 (75·4 to 78·9) | 5·1 (4·2 to 6·0) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·2) | 1 (1 to 1) | 1 (1 to 1) | 0·31 (0·23 to 0·37) | |
Saudi Arabia | 4·2 (3·2 to 5·3) | −8·2% (−9·7 to −6·8) | 0·14 (0·11 to 0·17) | 0·19 (0·16 to 0·23) | 75·1 (72·9 to 77·2) | 71·8 (69·9 to 73·6) | 73·1 (71·1 to 75·0) | 156·0 (129·0 to 187·0) | 2·0 (1·5 to 2·5) | 15 (12 to 18) | 12 (8 to 17) | 0·38 (0·29 to 0·46) | |
Sudan | 36·8 (29·5 to 45·0) | −5·0% (−6·1 to −4·0) | 0·16 (0·13 to 0·20) | 0·22 (0·17 to 0·27) | 70·1 (67·2 to 72·7) | 66·3 (63·1 to 69·3) | 68·0 (64·9 to 70·8) | 246·0 (200·0 to 300·0) | 42·5 (33·9 to 52·1) | 37 (27 to 46) | 48 (26 to 72) | 1·08 (0·69 to 1·50) | |
Syria | 10·0 (8·0 to 12·4) | −2·9% (−3·9 to −1·8) | 0·10 (0·08 to 0·13) | 0·19 (0·15 to 0·23) | 74·7 (72·5 to 76·6) | 70·1 (67·5 to 72·4) | 72·4 (69·9 to 74·6) | 104·0 (85·4 to 128·0) | 2·0 (1·6 to 2·5) | 7 (5 to 8) | 16 (11 to 22) | 0·53 (0·38 to 0·69) | |
Tunisia | 10·3 (8·4 to 12·5) | −5·2% (−6·2 to −4·1) | 0·09 (0·07 to 0·11) | 0·17 (0·14 to 0·21) | 77·1 (75·1 to 79·0) | 70·8 (68·5 to 73·1) | 73·7 (71·5 to 75·9) | 103·0 (84·9 to 124·0) | 1·7 (1·4 to 2·1) | 8 (−1 to 15) | 34 (26 to 42) | 1·87 (1·14 to 2·54) | |
Türkiye | 11·1 (9·1 to 13·4) | −6·3% (−7·3 to −5·3) | 0·07 (0·06 to 0·08) | 0·14 (0·12 to 0·17) | 78·3 (77·0 to 79·5) | 72·3 (70·7 to 74·0) | 75·2 (73·7 to 76·7) | 654·0 (566·0 to 744·0) | 11·4 (9·3 to 13·7) | 111 (83 to 135) | 144 (107 to 172) | 1·62 (1·21 to 1·87) | |
United Arab Emirates | 4·8 (4·1 to 5·7) | −4·2% (−5·1 to −3·5) | 0·06 (0·05 to 0·07) | 0·09 (0·07 to 0·10) | 71·5 (70·8 to 72·3) | 77·5 (75·7 to 79·6) | 75·0 (73·6 to 76·6) | 20·1 (15·9 to 23·7) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·4) | −2 (−7 to 2) | 4 (0 to 5) | 0·21 (−0·24 to 0·61) | |
Yemen | 38·9 (32·0 to 46·5) | −4·1% (−5·1 to −3·2) | 0·18 (0·14 to 0·23) | 0·29 (0·24 to 0·35) | 68·5 (65·5 to 70·9) | 62·4 (59·4 to 65·2) | 65·3 (62·2 to 67·9) | 216·0 (181·0 to 263·0) | 37·8 (30·9 to 45·3) | 19 (15 to 22) | 37 (15 to 65) | 0·85 (0·50 to 1·29) | |
South Asia | 37·1 (31·4 to 44·2) | −3·6% (−4·5 to −2·7) | 0·15 (0·14 to 0·17) | 0·23 (0·21 to 0·25) | 70·8 (69·8 to 71·8) | 66·4 (65·4 to 67·4) | 68·5 (67·6 to 69·3) | 14 800·0 (14 000·0 to 15 600·0) | 1180·0 (995·0 to 1410·0) | 1610 (1500 to 1710) | 2830 (2710 to 2960) | 1·28 (1·24 to 1·32) | |
Bangladesh | 28·0 (22·5 to 34·6) | −5·3% (−6·4 to −4·2) | 0·11 (0·09 to 0·13) | 0·16 (0·14 to 0·19) | 74·1 (72·0 to 76·1) | 70·6 (68·3 to 72·8) | 72·3 (70·0 to 74·3) | 1100·0 (929·0 to 1280·0) | 79·2 (63·4 to 98·0) | 152 (127 to 208) | 180 (154 to 219) | 1·07 (0·92 to 1·37) | |
Bhutan | 29·3 (22·8 to 36·6) | −5·2% (−6·4 to −3·9) | 0·10 (0·08 to 0·13) | 0·13 (0·10 to 0·16) | 74·9 (72·6 to 77·3) | 72·7 (70·2 to 75·2) | 73·7 (71·3 to 76·2) | 4·4 (3·7 to 5·2) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·5) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·09 (0·07 to 0·11) | |
India | 33·1 (26·9 to 40·8) | −4·0% (−5·2 to −2·8) | 0·15 (0·14 to 0·17) | 0·23 (0·21 to 0·25) | 71·2 (70·2 to 72·4) | 66·6 (65·4 to 67·7) | 68·7 (67·8 to 69·6) | 11 700·0 (11 100·0 to 12 500·0) | 730·0 (590·0 to 902·0) | 1170 (1100 to 1240) | 2270 (2160 to 2370) | 1·29 (1·26 to 1·33) | |
Nepal | 28·4 (22·0 to 36·4) | −5·1% (−6·3 to −3·8) | 0·15 (0·13 to 0·18) | 0·24 (0·21 to 0·27) | 70·8 (68·8 to 72·4) | 66·1 (64·1 to 67·8) | 68·4 (66·4 to 70·1) | 252·0 (224·0 to 290·0) | 18·2 (14·0 to 23·4) | 29 (22 to 32) | 62 (58 to 70) | 1·47 (1·39 to 1·59) | |
Pakistan | 56·3 (46·2 to 68·0) | −2·2% (−3·2 to −1·2) | 0·19 (0·15 to 0·24) | 0·25 (0·20 to 0·30) | 66·4 (63·8 to 68·8) | 63·8 (61·3 to 66·1) | 65·0 (63·1 to 66·9) | 1720·0 (1520·0 to 1940·0) | 353·0 (288·0 to 428·0) | 254 (236 to 271) | 311 (258 to 385) | 1·28 (1·15 to 1·48) | |
Southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania | 14·6 (12·6 to 17·0) | −5·1% (−5·8 to −4·4) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·09) | 0·15 (0·13 to 0·17) | 78·6 (77·2 to 80·0) | 72·5 (70·9 to 74·1) | 75·4 (74·1 to 76·6) | 17 800·0 (15 900·0 to 19 900·0) | 352·0 (302·0 to 411·0) | 165 (−39 to 534) | 869 (424 to 1490) | 0·24 (0·09 to 0·44) | |
East Asia | 7·3 (6·2 to 8·6) | −7·9% (−8·9 to −6·9) | 0·06 (0·04 to 0·07) | 0·12 (0·09 to 0·15) | 80·7 (78·9 to 82·5) | 74·8 (72·7 to 77·0) | 77·6 (76·0 to 79·1) | 12 100·0 (10 400·0 to 14 000·0) | 90·0 (76·2 to 107·0) | 55 (−6 to 292) | 12 (−14 to 72) | 0·02 (−0·01 to 0·12) | |
China | 7·2 (6·1 to 8·6) | −7·7% (−8·5 to −6·8) | 0·05 (0·04 to 0·07) | 0·12 (0·09 to 0·14) | 80·7 (78·9 to 82·6) | 74·9 (72·7 to 77·1) | 77·6 (76·0 to 79·2) | 11 700·0 (9980·0 to 13 600·0) | 86·1 (72·3 to 102·0) | 59 (3 to 283) | 11 (−2 to 55) | 0·02 (0·00 to 0·12) | |
North Korea | 10·5 (7·8 to 13·9) | −10·9% (−15·4 to −7·3) | 0·12 (0·09 to 0·15) | 0·20 (0·16 to 0·25) | 76·2 (73·6 to 78·5) | 70·1 (67·8 to 72·5) | 73·3 (70·7 to 75·7) | 242·0 (202·0 to 288·0) | 3·1 (2·3 to 4·1) | 1 (0 to 5) | 0 (0 to 1) | 0·02 (0·00 to 0·12) | |
Taiwan (province of China) | 4·6 (4·1 to 5·2) | −2·7% (−3·4 to −2·1) | 0·05 (0·05 to 0·05) | 0·12 (0·12 to 0·12) | 84·6 (84·4 to 84·8) | 78·1 (77·9 to 78·2) | 81·3 (81·1 to 81·4) | 184·0 (182·0 to 186·0) | 0·7 (0·7 to 0·8) | −6 (−15 to 4) | 1 (−18 to 16) | −0·11 (−0·69 to 0·43) | |
Oceania | 47·1 (38·9 to 56·1) | −1·2% (−2·2 to −0·2) | 0·21 (0·18 to 0·26) | 0·29 (0·24 to 0·35) | 66·6 (64·2 to 69·0) | 62·5 (59·4 to 65·6) | 64·4 (61·6 to 67·1) | 108·0 (89·4 to 131·0) | 19·8 (16·3 to 23·7) | 1 (0 to 3) | 16 (4 to 34) | 0·69 (0·17 to 1·47) | |
American Samoa | 12·1 (9·4 to 15·5) | −0·9% (−2·3 to 0·4) | 0·16 (0·13 to 0·19) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·27) | 72·8 (70·6 to 74·9) | 69·3 (67·0 to 71·2) | 71·0 (68·7 to 72·9) | 0·4 (0·4 to 0·5) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Cook Islands | 5·4 (5·4 to 5·5) | −4·4% (−5·4 to −3·4) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·10) | 0·18 (0·15 to 0·22) | 79·6 (77·6 to 81·6) | 72·9 (70·9 to 74·7) | 76·1 (74·2 to 78·0) | 0·2 (0·1 to 0·2) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Federated States of Micronesia | 15·4 (12·2 to 19·1) | −4·1% (−5·2 to −2·9) | 0·21 (0·16 to 0·27) | 0·32 (0·26 to 0·40) | 69·7 (66·6 to 72·4) | 64·5 (61·1 to 67·5) | 67·0 (63·6 to 69·9) | 0·8 (0·7 to 1·0) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Fiji | 19·3 (14·6 to 25·2) | −1·4% (−2·9 to 0·3) | 0·21 (0·16 to 0·26) | 0·31 (0·23 to 0·38) | 68·8 (65·8 to 71·9) | 63·8 (60·4 to 67·4) | 66·1 (62·9 to 69·6) | 9·4 (7·2 to 12·0) | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·5) | 0 (0 to 0) | 2 (0 to 4) | 1·08 (0·27 to 2·36) | |
Guam | 12·0 (9·6 to 14·9) | 0·1% (−1·0 to 1·3) | 0·11 (0·10 to 0·12) | 0·21 (0·19 to 0·23) | 82·9 (81·2 to 84·7) | 73·5 (71·7 to 75·5) | 77·9 (76·2 to 79·8) | 1·2 (1·0 to 1·3) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 1·08 (0·65 to 1·48) | |
Kiribati | 36·4 (29·6 to 44·7) | −2·6% (−3·6 to −1·5) | 0·22 (0·17 to 0·28) | 0·36 (0·30 to 0·44) | 67·0 (64·1 to 69·5) | 61·1 (57·8 to 64·0) | 64·1 (60·9 to 66·8) | 1·0 (0·8 to 1·2) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Marshall Islands | 19·9 (15·3 to 26·2) | −3·1% (−4·4 to −1·7) | 0·26 (0·21 to 0·33) | 0·34 (0·28 to 0·41) | 66·8 (63·5 to 69·6) | 63·4 (59·8 to 66·5) | 65·0 (61·5 to 68·1) | 0·4 (0·4 to 0·6) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Nauru | 24·5 (18·2 to 33·0) | −3·1% (−4·5 to −1·6) | 0·28 (0·22 to 0·34) | 0·43 (0·37 to 0·51) | 65·7 (62·3 to 68·7) | 59·2 (55·8 to 62·4) | 62·3 (58·8 to 65·4) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Niue | 51·1 (51·0 to 52·5) | 2·8% (1·8 to 3·7) | 0·15 (0·12 to 0·18) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·29) | 69·2 (67·6 to 71·1) | 65·1 (62·9 to 66·8) | 67·1 (65·1 to 69·0) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Northern Mariana Islands | 6·2 (5·0 to 7·4) | −0·7% (−1·6 to 0·1) | 0·13 (0·11 to 0·15) | 0·22 (0·18 to 0·25) | 75·0 (73·8 to 77·1) | 69·5 (68·1 to 71·9) | 72·0 (70·7 to 74·2) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·4) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·38 (−0·75 to 1·39) | |
Palau | 16·9 (13·9 to 20·8) | −1·5% (−2·7 to −0·4) | 0·15 (0·12 to 0·19) | 0·28 (0·23 to 0·33) | 70·5 (68·2 to 72·6) | 67·7 (64·9 to 70·5) | 68·7 (66·1 to 71·1) | 0·2 (0·2 to 0·2) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Papua New Guinea | 52·7 (43·5 to 62·8) | −1·4% (−2·5 to −0·4) | 0·22 (0·18 to 0·27) | 0·29 (0·23 to 0·37) | 65·5 (62·8 to 68·3) | 61·9 (58·4 to 65·4) | 63·5 (60·3 to 66·7) | 80·7 (65·2 to 99·6) | 17·6 (14·5 to 21·1) | 1 (0 to 2) | 13 (3 to 29) | 0·75 (0·18 to 1·62) | |
Samoa | 13·0 (10·1 to 16·6) | −2·4% (−3·8 to −0·9) | 0·17 (0·14 to 0·21) | 0·22 (0·18 to 0·27) | 71·9 (69·5 to 74·2) | 69·6 (67·2 to 71·5) | 70·7 (68·3 to 72·8) | 1·4 (1·2 to 1·6) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Solomon Islands | 19·5 (15·6 to 24·2) | −2·7% (−3·9 to −1·5) | 0·23 (0·18 to 0·29) | 0·33 (0·27 to 0·41) | 68·4 (65·2 to 71·1) | 63·7 (60·3 to 66·5) | 65·9 (62·6 to 68·7) | 4·6 (3·7 to 5·7) | 0·4 (0·3 to 0·5) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Tokelau | 64·0 (64·0 to 64·0) | 5·3% (4·1 to 6·3) | 0·17 (0·14 to 0·20) | 0·19 (0·15 to 0·24) | 67·8 (65·6 to 70·0) | 67·1 (65·1 to 69·0) | 67·5 (65·3 to 69·5) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Tonga | 11·7 (9·0 to 14·9) | −2·8% (−4·2 to −1·4) | 0·13 (0·10 to 0·16) | 0·20 (0·16 to 0·25) | 75·7 (72·9 to 78·2) | 70·6 (67·9 to 73·1) | 73·1 (70·4 to 75·6) | 0·7 (0·6 to 0·8) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Tuvalu | 17·3 (13·2 to 22·5) | −5·4% (−6·8 to −4·0) | 0·19 (0·15 to 0·24) | 0·29 (0·23 to 0·35) | 70·6 (67·8 to 73·2) | 65·8 (62·7 to 68·7) | 68·0 (65·7 to 70·1) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·00 (0·00 to 0·00) | |
Vanuatu | 20·7 (16·3 to 26·6) | −2·5% (−3·8 to −1·2) | 0·20 (0·17 to 0·24) | 0·35 (0·30 to 0·41) | 69·4 (67·3 to 71·3) | 62·5 (59·9 to 64·8) | 65·7 (63·3 to 67·8) | 2·3 (1·9 to 2·7) | 0·2 (0·1 to 0·2) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 1) | 0·41 (0·10 to 0·87) | |
Southeast Asia | 21·5 (18·2 to 25·4) | −3·9% (−4·7 to −3·1) | 0·12 (0·11 to 0·14) | 0·22 (0·19 to 0·25) | 74·3 (72·7 to 75·8) | 67·9 (66·1 to 69·7) | 71·0 (69·4 to 72·5) | 5510·0 (4870·0 to 6180·0) | 243·0 (205·0 to 287·0) | 109 (−33 to 304) | 841 (428 to 1410) | 0·70 (0·29 to 1·26) | |
Cambodia | 30·7 (25·5 to 37·4) | −5·3% (−6·2 to −4·3) | 0·15 (0·12 to 0·19) | 0·25 (0·20 to 0·31) | 71·0 (68·2 to 73·6) | 65·2 (62·3 to 68·2) | 68·2 (65·3 to 71·0) | 129·0 (104·0 to 156·0) | 11·0 (9·1 to 13·4) | 0 (0 to 0) | 14 (4 to 27) | 0·40 (0·12 to 0·79) | |
Indonesia | 24·1 (19·5 to 29·5) | −3·8% (−4·9 to −2·8) | 0·14 (0·11 to 0·18) | 0·21 (0·16 to 0·27) | 72·0 (69·6 to 74·3) | 67·3 (64·4 to 70·3) | 69·5 (67·3 to 71·9) | 2200·0 (1790·0 to 2630·0) | 107·0 (86·1 to 130·0) | 133 (47 to 271) | 364 (124 to 717) | 0·94 (0·32 to 1·87) | |
Laos | 40·2 (31·3 to 50·3) | −5·2% (−6·4 to −3·9) | 0·15 (0·12 to 0·19) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·29) | 70·4 (67·4 to 73·2) | 65·4 (62·2 to 68·7) | 67·8 (64·6 to 70·9) | 51·0 (40·9 to 62·3) | 7·0 (5·4 to 8·8) | 0 (0 to 0) | 5 (2 to 11) | 0·36 (0·12 to 0·78) | |
Malaysia | 6·2 (5·6 to 7·0) | −1·8% (−2·4 to −1·2) | 0·11 (0·11 to 0·12) | 0·20 (0·19 to 0·22) | 75·7 (75·2 to 76·2) | 70·4 (69·5 to 71·1) | 72·9 (72·1 to 73·4) | 224·0 (214·0 to 240·0) | 3·0 (2·7 to 3·4) | −15 (−27 to −6) | 37 (19 to 52) | 0·34 (−0·05 to 0·70) | |
Maldives | 12·5 (10·1 to 15·6) | −4·4% (−5·6 to −3·2) | 0·05 (0·04 to 0·06) | 0·08 (0·06 to 0·10) | 81·2 (79·7 to 82·6) | 78·1 (76·1 to 80·0) | 79·4 (77·6 to 81·1) | 1·6 (1·4 to 1·9) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·28 (0·05 to 0·56) | |
Mauritius | 12·6 (10·5 to 14·3) | −1·5% (−2·4 to −0·7) | 0·11 (0·10 to 0·12) | 0·21 (0·19 to 0·22) | 76·9 (76·1 to 78·1) | 70·1 (69·1 to 71·6) | 73·4 (72·5 to 74·8) | 13·2 (11·9 to 14·3) | 0·2 (0·1 to 0·2) | 0 (−1 to 0) | 2 (0 to 3) | 0·44 (−0·38 to 1·04) | |
Myanmar | 39·2 (31·7 to 49·3) | −4·8% (−5·9 to −3·7) | 0·14 (0·12 to 0·18) | 0·26 (0·21 to 0·32) | 71·2 (68·7 to 73·5) | 64·1 (61·3 to 66·9) | 67·6 (64·9 to 70·2) | 511·0 (423·0 to 620·0) | 42·1 (33·9 to 53·2) | 17 (6 to 34) | 66 (21 to 134) | 0·82 (0·27 to 1·65) | |
Philippines | 21·0 (17·3 to 25·3) | −2·6% (−3·7 to −1·5) | 0·15 (0·13 to 0·18) | 0·28 (0·24 to 0·32) | 72·2 (70·6 to 73·8) | 64·8 (63·0 to 66·7) | 68·3 (66·9 to 69·5) | 880·0 (799·0 to 968·0) | 47·6 (39·3 to 57·6) | −17 (−19 to −16) | 229 (227 to 230) | 0·94 (0·93 to 0·95) | |
Seychelles | 13·3 (10·8 to 16·4) | −0·0% (−1·1 to 1·1) | 0·11 (0·09 to 0·12) | 0·20 (0·18 to 0·21) | 76·5 (75·5 to 77·4) | 70·8 (69·9 to 71·7) | 73·4 (72·5 to 74·3) | 0·9 (0·8 to 0·9) | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·06 (−0·31 to 0·36) | |
Sri Lanka | 6·0 (4·6 to 7·7) | −4·9% (−6·1 to −3·6) | 0·07 (0·04 to 0·09) | 0·16 (0·11 to 0·21) | 79·7 (76·8 to 83·1) | 73·4 (69·6 to 78·1) | 76·6 (73·2 to 80·5) | 158·0 (110·0 to 209·0) | 1·8 (1·4 to 2·3) | −10 (−54 to 23) | 18 (−19 to 48) | 0·17 (−1·60 to 1·58) | |
Thailand | 7·4 (6·5 to 8·3) | −4·2% (−5·1 to −3·2) | 0·09 (0·07 to 0·11) | 0·21 (0·17 to 0·25) | 80·3 (77·8 to 82·6) | 72·4 (69·1 to 75·8) | 76·3 (73·5 to 79·1) | 626·0 (499·0 to 766·0) | 4·0 (3·5 to 4·5) | 1 (0 to 2) | 62 (20 to 117) | 0·44 (0·14 to 0·83) | |
Timor-Leste | 35·2 (29·0 to 42·7) | −4·1% (−5·1 to −3·1) | 0·16 (0·12 to 0·19) | 0·21 (0·17 to 0·26) | 70·5 (68·2 to 72·8) | 66·9 (64·2 to 69·6) | 68·6 (66·1 to 71·0) | 9·5 (7·9 to 11·4) | 1·4 (1·2 to 1·7) | 0 (0 to 0) | 1 (0 to 2) | 0·45 (0·14 to 0·88) | |
Viet Nam | 11·1 (8·7 to 14·3) | −4·4% (−5·6 to −3·2) | 0·08 (0·06 to 0·10) | 0·19 (0·16 to 0·24) | 78·3 (76·5 to 80·3) | 69·9 (68·0 to 72·0) | 74·0 (72·1 to 76·1) | 701·0 (587·0 to 813·0) | 17·5 (13·7 to 22·5) | 1 (0 to 1) | 44 (14 to 90) | 0·23 (0·07 to 0·47) | |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 70·7 (59·7 to 84·0) | −3·5% (−4·3 to −2·7) | 0·24 (0·22 to 0·26) | 0·34 (0·32 to 0·37) | 64·1 (62·4 to 65·5) | 58·7 (56·8 to 60·3) | 61·3 (59·5 to 62·7) | 9430·0 (8620·0 to 10 500·0) | 2630·0 (2210·0 to 3140·0) | 805 (747 to 864) | 1600 (1480 to 1720) | 1·13 (1·05 to 1·19) | |
Central sub-Saharan Africa | 58·3 (49·7 to 68·9) | −4·6% (−5·4 to −3·8) | 0·25 (0·22 to 0·29) | 0·37 (0·33 to 0·41) | 63·8 (61·5 to 66·0) | 58·4 (56·1 to 60·5) | 61·0 (58·7 to 63·1) | 1090·0 (953·0 to 1250·0) | 259·0 (220·0 to 307·0) | 94 (84 to 104) | 174 (150 to 202) | 1·04 (0·91 to 1·17) | |
Angola | 54·7 (45·7 to 65·1) | −5·3% (−6·3 to −4·5) | 0·27 (0·22 to 0·32) | 0·37 (0·32 to 0·43) | 63·7 (60·8 to 66·6) | 58·4 (55·6 to 61·1) | 61·0 (58·2 to 63·7) | 250·0 (208·0 to 296·0) | 65·3 (54·3 to 78·0) | 15 (13 to 18) | 40 (29 to 51) | 0·92 (0·71 to 1·10) | |
Central African Republic | 110·0 (89·2 to 136·0) | −2·4% (−3·4 to −1·3) | 0·39 (0·33 to 0·47) | 0·57 (0·50 to 0·65) | 55·2 (51·2 to 58·6) | 48·2 (44·5 to 51·7) | 51·4 (47·6 to 54·9) | 73·7 (60·8 to 89·4) | 20·6 (16·6 to 25·8) | 9 (6 to 12) | 9 (6 to 14) | 1·47 (0·98 to 2·15) | |
Congo (Brazzaville) | 39·2 (32·4 to 47·3) | −4·6% (−5·7 to −3·6) | 0·31 (0·25 to 0·37) | 0·35 (0·29 to 0·42) | 63·1 (60·4 to 65·6) | 60·6 (58·1 to 62·9) | 61·8 (59·2 to 64·2) | 46·3 (39·6 to 54·4) | 5·0 (4·2 to 6·1) | 5 (4 to 6) | 8 (5 to 10) | 1·25 (0·93 to 1·49) | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 57·8 (48·3 to 71·4) | −4·6% (−5·5 to −3·6) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·28) | 0·35 (0·30 to 0·40) | 64·5 (62·3 to 67·0) | 59·0 (56·6 to 61·4) | 61·6 (59·3 to 64·1) | 698·0 (595·0 to 802·0) | 165·0 (137·0 to 204·0) | 61 (55 to 67) | 112 (96 to 135) | 1·02 (0·91 to 1·16) | |
Equatorial Guinea | 46·3 (34·6 to 62·3) | −4·6% (−6·0 to −3·1) | 0·29 (0·22 to 0·38) | 0·37 (0·30 to 0·45) | 63·7 (58·9 to 67·7) | 59·3 (55·3 to 62·9) | 61·5 (57·2 to 65·3) | 10·5 (8·2 to 13·6) | 1·8 (1·3 to 2·4) | 1 (1 to 2) | 2 (1 to 3) | 1·12 (0·73 to 1·55) | |
Gabon | 32·5 (23·6 to 44·5) | −3·7% (−5·1 to −2·1) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·29) | 0·35 (0·29 to 0·41) | 67·3 (64·0 to 70·2) | 60·9 (57·8 to 63·6) | 63·9 (60·6 to 66·7) | 15·5 (12·9 to 18·7) | 1·4 (1·0 to 1·9) | 2 (2 to 2) | 3 (2 to 4) | 1·49 (1·22 to 1·69) | |
Eastern sub-Saharan Africa | 57·9 (47·4 to 71·6) | −4·0% (−5·0 to −3·0) | 0·24 (0·22 to 0·26) | 0·36 (0·33 to 0·38) | 64·5 (62·9 to 66·0) | 58·9 (57·2 to 60·4) | 61·5 (59·8 to 63·0) | 3330·0 (3040·0 to 3700·0) | 787·0 (640·0 to 978·0) | 282 (259 to 305) | 662 (594 to 712) | 1·17 (1·07 to 1·25) | |
Burundi | 63·9 (50·0 to 82·0) | −4·3% (−5·4 to −3·1) | 0·22 (0·19 to 0·26) | 0·32 (0·27 to 0·36) | 64·9 (62·6 to 67·2) | 60·0 (57·7 to 62·3) | 62·2 (59·9 to 64·4) | 97·4 (84·8 to 112·0) | 29·6 (23·0 to 38·3) | 4 (4 to 5) | 11 (10 to 12) | 0·66 (0·60 to 0·70) | |
Comoros | 48·0 (39·0 to 58·9) | −3·7% (−4·7 to −2·6) | 0·18 (0·14 to 0·22) | 0·24 (0·20 to 0·28) | 68·2 (65·8 to 70·2) | 64·8 (62·5 to 66·9) | 66·5 (64·2 to 68·5) | 5·9 (5·1 to 6·8) | 0·8 (0·7 to 1·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 1 (1 to 1) | 0·94 (0·86 to 1·01) | |
Djibouti | 37·2 (30·1 to 45·6) | −4·1% (−5·1 to −3·0) | 0·23 (0·18 to 0·29) | 0·31 (0·26 to 0·38) | 67·0 (63·4 to 70·0) | 62·3 (59·0 to 65·1) | 64·3 (60·9 to 67·2) | 9·3 (7·5 to 11·6) | 1·1 (0·9 to 1·4) | 1 (1 to 2) | 2 (1 to 3) | 1·38 (0·98 to 1·72) | |
Eritrea | 45·5 (34·4 to 60·3) | −3·5% (−4·9 to −2·2) | 0·25 (0·20 to 0·31) | 0·38 (0·32 to 0·46) | 64·8 (61·5 to 67·8) | 58·7 (55·2 to 61·7) | 61·7 (58·3 to 64·7) | 50·8 (41·6 to 62·3) | 8·8 (6·6 to 11·7) | 1 (1 to 2) | 7 (5 to 7) | 0·52 (0·44 to 0·60) | |
Ethiopia | 52·2 (41·8 to 65·1) | −4·8% (−5·8 to −3·7) | 0·19 (0·17 to 0·22) | 0·28 (0·25 to 0·32) | 67·5 (65·7 to 69·2) | 62·0 (60·3 to 63·7) | 64·5 (63·1 to 65·8) | 737·0 (678·0 to 805·0) | 180·0 (143·0 to 225·0) | 72 (67 to 78) | 157 (143 to 170) | 1·14 (1·04 to 1·23) | |
Kenya | 36·6 (29·7 to 44·7) | −4·0% (−5·1 to −3·0) | 0·22 (0·20 to 0·26) | 0·35 (0·31 to 0·39) | 67·2 (65·2 to 68·9) | 61·0 (59·4 to 62·6) | 63·9 (62·5 to 65·2) | 357·0 (326·0 to 390·0) | 43·7 (35·3 to 53·5) | 56 (51 to 61) | 86 (77 to 94) | 1·49 (1·34 to 1·60) | |
Madagascar | 57·6 (46·2 to 72·4) | −3·1% (−4·2 to −2·0) | 0·25 (0·20 to 0·30) | 0·31 (0·27 to 0·37) | 63·9 (61·7 to 66·2) | 60·5 (58·2 to 63·0) | 62·1 (59·9 to 64·5) | 206·0 (177·0 to 237·0) | 48·9 (39·0 to 62·0) | 24 (22 to 26) | 33 (28 to 37) | 1·11 (0·97 to 1·21) | |
Malawi | 52·1 (43·0 to 62·7) | −5·4% (−6·4 to −4·5) | 0·31 (0·27 to 0·36) | 0·46 (0·41 to 0·50) | 62·1 (59·5 to 64·5) | 55·8 (53·7 to 57·7) | 58·7 (56·7 to 60·6) | 173·0 (154·0 to 196·0) | 29·6 (24·3 to 35·8) | 8 (7 to 9) | 43 (38 to 48) | 1·49 (1·31 to 1·64) | |
Mozambique | 62·2 (49·4 to 79·3) | −4·5% (−5·7 to −3·3) | 0·33 (0·28 to 0·38) | 0·50 (0·45 to 0·56) | 59·9 (57·4 to 62·4) | 53·4 (51·0 to 55·5) | 56·4 (54·0 to 58·6) | 307·0 (268·0 to 350·0) | 68·5 (54·0 to 88·1) | 9 (5 to 13) | 54 (42 to 64) | 1·11 (0·94 to 1·25) | |
Rwanda | 41·4 (33·7 to 49·8) | −5·9% (−6·9 to −4·9) | 0·21 (0·17 to 0·24) | 0·30 (0·26 to 0·34) | 67·5 (65·2 to 69·7) | 62·3 (60·0 to 64·3) | 65·0 (62·7 to 67·1) | 92·1 (79·4 to 107·0) | 15·1 (12·3 to 18·3) | 2 (2 to 3) | 20 (16 to 22) | 0·88 (0·72 to 0·97) | |
Somalia | 92·3 (75·9 to 112·0) | −2·6% (−3·5 to −1·6) | 0·36 (0·30 to 0·43) | 0·53 (0·45 to 0·61) | 56·9 (53·6 to 59·9) | 50·7 (47·1 to 54·0) | 53·6 (50·1 to 56·9) | 238·0 (197·0 to 288·0) | 86·0 (70·2 to 106·0) | 25 (20 to 29) | 41 (30 to 54) | 1·26 (0·96 to 1·57) | |
South Sudan | 129·0 (103·0 to 159·0) | −0·8% (−1·8 to 0·3) | 0·28 (0·22 to 0·35) | 0·40 (0·33 to 0·48) | 58·1 (53·6 to 62·0) | 52·6 (47·9 to 56·7) | 55·0 (50·5 to 59·1) | 115·0 (92·3 to 144·0) | 47·5 (37·6 to 59·9) | 10 (8 to 11) | 12 (9 to 16) | 0·96 (0·75 to 1·14) | |
Tanzania | 52·4 (42·4 to 65·6) | −4·2% (−5·2 to −3·1) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·26) | 0·31 (0·28 to 0·35) | 65·9 (63·8 to 67·8) | 61·3 (59·2 to 63·1) | 63·5 (61·4 to 65·3) | 440·0 (390·0 to 498·0) | 101·0 (78·6 to 131·0) | 38 (35 to 42) | 89 (80 to 95) | 1·17 (1·07 to 1·24) | |
Uganda | 64·6 (50·6 to 83·0) | −3·6% (−4·8 to −2·4) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·27) | 0·38 (0·32 to 0·43) | 64·9 (62·2 to 67·3) | 57·8 (55·3 to 60·3) | 61·2 (58·7 to 63·7) | 329·0 (283·0 to 382·0) | 98·2 (79·1 to 123·0) | 16 (11 to 18) | 58 (36 to 70) | 0·92 (0·67 to 1·08) | |
Zambia | 46·1 (36·5 to 58·1) | −5·4% (−6·5 to −4·2) | 0·33 (0·28 to 0·38) | 0·47 (0·40 to 0·53) | 61·4 (58·4 to 64·2) | 55·8 (53·0 to 58·6) | 58·3 (55·4 to 61·0) | 175·0 (145·0 to 207·0) | 27·9 (21·9 to 35·4) | 14 (13 to 16) | 49 (36 to 63) | 1·75 (1·35 to 2·13) | |
Southern sub-Saharan Africa | 43·6 (36·2 to 53·2) | −2·8% (−3·7 to −1·8) | 0·31 (0·30 to 0·33) | 0·47 (0·45 to 0·49) | 63·0 (61·8 to 63·9) | 55·9 (54·7 to 57·0) | 59·3 (58·2 to 60·3) | 1040·0 (989·0 to 1090·0) | 71·4 (59·0 to 87·7) | 155 (152 to 158) | 297 (281 to 311) | 3·01 (2·90 to 3·10) | |
Botswana | 40·6 (30·3 to 53·9) | −2·8% (−4·1 to −1·4) | 0·32 (0·27 to 0·36) | 0·45 (0·40 to 0·51) | 62·9 (60·9 to 65·0) | 57·0 (55·0 to 58·9) | 59·7 (58·0 to 61·6) | 28·1 (24·7 to 31·3) | 2·0 (1·5 to 2·6) | 1 (1 to 1) | 10 (7 to 12) | 2·54 (1·90 to 3·06) | |
Eswatini | 42·1 (33·4 to 53·8) | −3·9% (−5·0 to −2·7) | 0·46 (0·39 to 0·54) | 0·66 (0·59 to 0·73) | 56·1 (53·0 to 59·2) | 49·5 (46·9 to 52·2) | 52·5 (49·6 to 55·5) | 17·6 (14·6 to 20·9) | 1·2 (1·0 to 1·6) | 2 (2 to 3) | 6 (4 to 7) | 3·91 (2·97 to 4·57) | |
Lesotho | 78·8 (64·6 to 94·5) | −1·0% (−2·0 to −0·1) | 0·53 (0·46 to 0·60) | 0·73 (0·67 to 0·78) | 52·1 (49·7 to 54·6) | 45·3 (43·5 to 47·2) | 48·5 (46·5 to 50·5) | 37·9 (33·0 to 42·9) | 3·4 (2·7 to 4·1) | 3 (3 to 3) | 11 (9 to 13) | 4·47 (3·79 to 5·14) | |
Namibia | 33·4 (26·1 to 43·0) | −3·3% (−4·4 to −2·0) | 0·29 (0·25 to 0·35) | 0·47 (0·41 to 0·53) | 64·0 (61·3 to 66·5) | 56·5 (53·8 to 58·9) | 60·1 (57·4 to 62·5) | 26·8 (22·9 to 31·4) | 1·9 (1·5 to 2·5) | 2 (2 to 2) | 9 (7 to 10) | 2·33 (2·00 to 2·65) | |
South Africa | 38·6 (31·9 to 47·1) | −3·3% (−4·2 to −2·3) | 0·28 (0·27 to 0·30) | 0·44 (0·42 to 0·46) | 64·8 (64·0 to 65·5) | 57·4 (56·6 to 58·3) | 61·0 (60·3 to 61·6) | 733·0 (712·0 to 754·0) | 38·4 (31·6 to 47·1) | 130 (130 to 130) | 204 (204 to 204) | 3·12 (3·12 to 3·12) | |
Zimbabwe | 52·7 (43·6 to 64·5) | −1·9% (−2·9 to −0·9) | 0·41 (0·36 to 0·47) | 0·56 (0·51 to 0·62) | 58·0 (55·5 to 60·4) | 52·2 (49·7 to 54·5) | 55·0 (52·5 to 57·3) | 193·0 (167·0 to 222·0) | 24·6 (20·2 to 30·2) | 16 (14 to 18) | 57 (45 to 67) | 2·56 (2·14 to 2·93) | |
Western sub-Saharan Africa | 86·3 (73·5 to 101·0) | −3·2% (−3·9 to −2·5) | 0·21 (0·18 to 0·23) | 0·29 (0·26 to 0·32) | 64·5 (62·5 to 66·3) | 59·9 (57·6 to 61·9) | 62·1 (59·9 to 63·8) | 3970·0 (3580·0 to 4510·0) | 1510·0 (1280·0 to 1780·0) | 274 (248 to 299) | 468 (422 to 511) | 0·81 (0·75 to 0·86) | |
Benin | 77·3 (62·8 to 95·2) | −2·9% (−3·9 to −1·9) | 0·19 (0·16 to 0·22) | 0·29 (0·26 to 0·34) | 65·9 (63·5 to 68·0) | 60·1 (57·8 to 62·1) | 62·9 (60·5 to 65·0) | 105·0 (92·8 to 120·0) | 39·6 (32·0 to 49·1) | 4 (3 to 5) | 13 (11 to 14) | 0·67 (0·60 to 0·75) | |
Burkina Faso | 95·5 (77·9 to 117·0) | −3·0% (−4·0 to −2·0) | 0·21 (0·18 to 0·25) | 0·33 (0·29 to 0·37) | 63·0 (60·7 to 65·1) | 57·4 (54·9 to 59·6) | 60·1 (57·6 to 62·3) | 218·0 (192·0 to 249·0) | 87·8 (71·1 to 109·0) | 15 (14 to 16) | 25 (19 to 28) | 0·95 (0·82 to 1·04) | |
Cabo Verde | 15·0 (11·3 to 19·7) | −5·8% (−7·3 to −4·2) | 0·08 (0·07 to 0·10) | 0·20 (0·17 to 0·25) | 77·8 (75·8 to 79·8) | 69·0 (66·8 to 71·2) | 73·2 (71·1 to 75·4) | 3·7 (3·1 to 4·2) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·2) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·41 (0·23 to 0·64) | |
Cameroon | 65·5 (54·3 to 77·6) | −3·2% (−4·1 to −2·3) | 0·26 (0·21 to 0·31) | 0·36 (0·31 to 0·42) | 63·6 (60·6 to 66·1) | 58·5 (55·7 to 60·8) | 60·8 (58·0 to 63·2) | 261·0 (225·0 to 308·0) | 67·6 (55·6 to 80·4) | 16 (14 to 17) | 46 (39 to 51) | 1·03 (0·91 to 1·14) | |
Chad | 112·0 (94·6 to 134·0) | −2·3% (−3·2 to −1·4) | 0·25 (0·20 to 0·30) | 0·33 (0·28 to 0·39) | 60·5 (56·9 to 63·5) | 56·5 (52·5 to 59·8) | 58·3 (54·5 to 61·5) | 182·0 (153·0 to 220·0) | 92·9 (77·9 to 112·0) | 14 (11 to 16) | 12 (9 to 14) | 0·80 (0·63 to 0·90) | |
Côte d'Ivoire | 68·5 (58·2 to 80·6) | −3·4% (−4·2 to −2·5) | 0·21 (0·17 to 0·26) | 0·31 (0·26 to 0·36) | 65·8 (63·1 to 68·4) | 60·3 (57·6 to 62·7) | 62·7 (59·9 to 65·1) | 209·0 (181·0 to 244·0) | 64·4 (54·3 to 76·1) | 19 (17 to 20) | 24 (21 to 28) | 0·80 (0·71 to 0·88) | |
The Gambia | 44·2 (35·3 to 55·4) | −4·0% (−5·1 to −2·9) | 0·24 (0·19 to 0·28) | 0·34 (0·29 to 0·39) | 65·9 (63·4 to 68·2) | 60·9 (58·5 to 63·2) | 63·2 (60·9 to 65·5) | 17·6 (15·2 to 20·3) | 42·0 (32·3 to 53·9) | 2 (2 to 3) | 3 (2 to 3) | 1·16 (1·01 to 1·33) | |
Ghana | 43·4 (33·6 to 55·5) | −4·0% (−5·2 to −2·7) | 0·21 (0·18 to 0·25) | 0·31 (0·27 to 0·36) | 67·4 (65·0 to 69·6) | 61·7 (59·5 to 63·9) | 64·6 (62·3 to 66·7) | 250·0 (215·0 to 289·0) | 42·6 (35·3 to 51·5) | 18 (16 to 20) | 40 (32 to 48) | 0·93 (0·80 to 1·05) | |
Guinea | 86·8 (72·7 to 104·0) | −3·4% (−4·3 to −2·5) | 0·25 (0·20 to 0·30) | 0·32 (0·27 to 0·38) | 62·2 (58·9 to 65·1) | 58·2 (54·6 to 61·2) | 60·1 (56·6 to 63·0) | 127·0 (107·0 to 152·0) | 4·4 (3·6 to 5·4) | 14 (12 to 17) | 19 (13 to 23) | 1·37 (1·07 to 1·64) | |
Guinea-Bissau | 61·8 (50·9 to 75·1) | −4·6% (−5·6 to −3·6) | 0·31 (0·25 to 0·37) | 0·45 (0·38 to 0·53) | 61·3 (58·8 to 63·8) | 55·1 (52·4 to 57·7) | 58·1 (55·6 to 60·7) | 18·4 (15·8 to 21·2) | 10·9 (8·4 to 14·4) | 3 (3 to 3) | 3 (1 to 4) | 1·45 (1·07 to 1·77) | |
Liberia | 66·9 (51·7 to 87·8) | −4·5% (−5·7 to −3·1) | 0·23 (0·19 to 0·29) | 0·28 (0·24 to 0·34) | 64·1 (60·1 to 67·4) | 61·6 (57·7 to 64·8) | 62·7 (58·9 to 66·0) | 39·5 (32·2 to 49·3) | 101·0 (83·9 to 124·0) | 3 (3 to 4) | 4 (4 to 5) | 0·88 (0·77 to 1·00) | |
Mali | 97·7 (81·4 to 118·0) | −3·3% (−4·1 to −2·3) | 0·25 (0·22 to 0·30) | 0·32 (0·28 to 0·36) | 61·1 (58·8 to 63·2) | 57·3 (55·1 to 59·2) | 59·1 (56·8 to 61·0) | 234·0 (208·0 to 265·0) | 4·6 (3·8 to 5·5) | 21 (18 to 23) | 36 (33 to 40) | 1·28 (1·17 to 1·36) | |
Mauritania | 33·7 (28·3 to 40·2) | −4·3% (−5·2 to −3·4) | 0·17 (0·13 to 0·21) | 0·19 (0·15 to 0·23) | 70·1 (67·4 to 72·5) | 68·4 (65·6 to 71·0) | 69·2 (66·5 to 71·7) | 25·0 (21·0 to 30·1) | 100·0 (80·9 to 124·0) | 3 (3 to 4) | 3 (2 to 4) | 0·82 (0·66 to 0·93) | |
Niger | 88·7 (72·1 to 110·0) | −4·4% (−5·3 to −3·4) | 0·21 (0·17 to 0·26) | 0·28 (0·23 to 0·33) | 63·5 (60·0 to 66·6) | 60·1 (56·3 to 63·4) | 61·8 (58·1 to 65·0) | 206·0 (170·0 to 253·0) | 787·0 (662·0 to 938·0) | 13 (12 to 15) | 17 (13 to 20) | 0·66 (0·56 to 0·74) | |
Nigeria | 96·3 (81·8 to 114·0) | −3·1% (−3·9 to −2·2) | 0·19 (0·15 to 0·24) | 0·25 (0·21 to 0·31) | 65·0 (62·2 to 67·4) | 60·7 (58·0 to 63·1) | 62·8 (60·8 to 64·6) | 1820·0 (1650·0 to 2030·0) | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 106 (96 to 116) | 186 (167 to 210) | 0·67 (0·62 to 0·73) | |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 17·8 (13·5 to 23·2) | −7·1% (−8·4 to −5·7) | 0·15 (0·12 to 0·19) | 0·20 (0·17 to 0·24) | 72·2 (70·1 to 74·1) | 68·6 (66·5 to 70·3) | 70·4 (68·3 to 72·1) | 1·1 (1·0 to 1·3) | 19·3 (16·1 to 23·0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0 (0 to 0) | 0·51 (0·47 to 0·55) | |
Senegal | 40·5 (33·9 to 47·9) | −5·2% (−6·0 to −4·3) | 0·19 (0·16 to 0·23) | 0·27 (0·23 to 0·31) | 68·2 (65·8 to 70·2) | 63·7 (61·4 to 65·8) | 65·9 (63·5 to 67·9) | 111·0 (96·4 to 130·0) | 28·9 (22·8 to 36·4) | 12 (10 to 14) | 22 (19 to 25) | 1·15 (0·97 to 1·26) | |
Sierra Leone | 97·2 (77·3 to 121·0) | −3·9% (−5·0 to −2·8) | 0·24 (0·19 to 0·29) | 0·29 (0·24 to 0·34) | 62·1 (58·2 to 65·5) | 59·2 (54·9 to 62·8) | 60·6 (56·5 to 64·1) | 79·5 (65·3 to 97·7) | 3·4 (2·7 to 4·2) | 6 (5 to 7) | 6 (5 to 7) | 0·75 (0·67 to 0·83) | |
Togo | 56·7 (45·7 to 70·8) | −3·7% (−4·8 to −2·6) | 0·21 (0·18 to 0·26) | 0·33 (0·28 to 0·39) | 66·0 (62·7 to 69·0) | 60·2 (56·6 to 63·2) | 63·1 (59·6 to 66·2) | 62·8 (51·4 to 77·5) | 13·8 (11·1 to 17·4) | 3 (3 to 4) | 8 (6 to 9) | 0·72 (0·57 to 0·82) |
Excess deaths due to COVID-19 include all deaths due to the pandemic. Data in parentheses are 95% uncertainty intervals.