Table 3. Characteristics related to fetus (n = 51).

^§ = These data are presented as n (%). ^* = These data are presented as (mean ± SD).

APGAR: appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, and respirations; CTG: cardiotocography; GA: gestational age.

Variables	Categories	Value
APGAR score*	At 1 minute	7.75 ± 1.12
	At 5 minute	8.96 ± 0.20
Birthweight (kg)§	<2.5	7 (13.7%)
	2.5-3	28 (54.9%)
	3.1-3.5	16 (31.4%)
Fetal presentation§	Vertex	44 (86.3%)
	Breech	7 (13.7%)
Intrapartum fetal distress CTG§	Pathological	5 (9.8%)
	Suspicious	11 (15.7%)
Others§	Meconium-stained liquor	5 (9.8%)
	Oligohydramnios	7 (13.7%)
	Resuscitation after birth	4 (7.8%)
	Shoulder dystocia	5 (9.8%)
	Preterm (GA < 37 week)	10 (19.6%)
Birth weight (kg)*		2.84 ± 0.46
Head circumference*		33.68 ± 2.25