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. 2024 Jan 19;274(4):837–847. doi: 10.1007/s00406-023-01745-0

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics

Healthy controls Patients Test statistic p value
Sample size, no 27 22 NA NA
Age, years 27.56 (11.27) 33.77 (12.25) t = 1.85 0.071
Sex, M/F 14/13 12/10 χ2 = 0.184 (1) 0.668
Education level, years 15.04 (2.07) 13.50 (3.08) t = − 2.00 0.053
Illness duration, months NA 74.57 (134.57) NA NA
Lifetime hospitalizations NA 1.48 (1.03) NA NA
CPZ equivalents NA 336.48 (184.31) NA NA
PANSS positive NA 13.55 (5.23) NA NA
PANSS negative NA 14.70 (6.16) NA NA
PANSS total NA 52.05 (19.05) NA NA
BNSS total NA 23.35 (18.98) NA NA

Data are given as mean (standard deviation)