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. 2024 May 13;11:1386733. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1386733

Table 1.

Traditional coagulation tests and thrombin generation.

Value Reference range
Prothrombin time, PT (%) 80.4 70–100
International normalized ratio, INR 1.11
Activated partial thromboplastin time, aPTT (sec) 30.7 22.8–31.0
FXI (%) 80.6 80–120
FX (%) 83.6 80–120
FIX (%) 88.2 80–120
FVIII (%) 119.6 60–120
FII (%) 84.9 80–120
Fibrinogen (mg/dl) 238 150–450
Antithrombin (%) 83.3 80–120
Protein C coagulometric activity (%) 80.9 80–120
Protein C chromogenic activity (%) 85.7 80–120
Protein C antigen (%) 84 80–120
Protein S coagulometric activity (%) 81.6 70–130
Protein S free antigen (%) 102 80–120
Protein S total antigen (%) 91 80–120
Plasminogen activity (%) 73.6 75–140
Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 antigen (ng/ml) 11.6 1.0–25.0
Alpha2-antiplasmin (%)  80.9 80–120
aPTT—Lupus Anticoagulant (sec) 33.7 32.0–43.0
dRVVT (sec) 32.8 26.0–45.0
Anticardiolipin antibodies IgG (U/ml) 1.2 <10
Anticardiolipin antibodies IgM (U/ml) 2.3 <10
Anti-beta-2 glycoprotein 1 IgG (U/ml)  1.4 <8
Anti-beta-2 glycoprotein 1 IgM (U/ml) 2.0 <8
APC sensitivity ratio 3.71 >2.00
APC sensitivity ratio normalization 1.23 >0.84
FV Leiden mutation Wild type
Prothrombin G20210A variant Wild type
Thrombin Generation
ETP (nM*min) 1,525 1,374–1,804
ETP + TM (nM*min) 893 755–1,138
Peak (nM) 182.9 175.6–228.9
Peak + TM (nM) 119.9 109.6–132.7
Lag time (min) 3.7 3.2–4.3
Lag time + TM (min) 5.7 5.1–6.5
Time to peak (min) 8.8 8.3–10.0
Time to peak + TM (min) 9.9 9.5–11.5
Vel index (nM/min) 38.0 29.3–39.7
Vel index + TM (nM/min) 28.2 24.5–37.6

dRVVT, diluted Russel viper venom time; APC, activated protein C; ETP, endogenous thrombin potential; TM, thrombomodulin, Vel, velocity.