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. 2017 Feb 1;20(1):15–22. doi: 10.1177/1098612X17694253

Table 2.

Ultrasonographic signs in kidneys with and without ureteral obstruction

Ultrasonographic signs Pyelographic diagnosis
Obstructed
Non-obstructed
(n = 46) (n = 19)
Median (range) renal length (mm) 44 (21–56) 41 (32–51)
Median (range) pelvic diameter (mm) 9 (3–30 mm) 7 (2–24)
Median (range) pelvic diameter as a proportion of renal length (%) 23 (7–81) 19 (6–56)
Subjectively dilated pelvis 46 (100) 19 (100)
Subjectively dilated ureter 39 (85) 14 (74)
Abnormal renal shape 12 (26) 8 (42)
Cortical scars 9 (20) 3 (16)
Abnormal cortical echogenicity 12 (26) 7 (37)
Abnormal medullary echogenicity 10 (22) 7 (37)
Perinephric or peritoneal effusion 14 (30) 7 (37)
Calculi in kidney 18 (39) 10 (53)
Calculi in ureter 27 (59) 14 (74)
Calculi in bladder 8 (17) 2 (11)

Data are n (%) unless otherwise indicated. There are no significant differences between kidneys with and without ureteral obstruction