Table 2.
Ultrasonographic signs | Pyelographic diagnosis |
|
---|---|---|
Obstructed |
Non-obstructed |
|
(n = 46) | (n = 19) | |
Median (range) renal length (mm) | 44 (21–56) | 41 (32–51) |
Median (range) pelvic diameter (mm) | 9 (3–30 mm) | 7 (2–24) |
Median (range) pelvic diameter as a proportion of renal length (%) | 23 (7–81) | 19 (6–56) |
Subjectively dilated pelvis | 46 (100) | 19 (100) |
Subjectively dilated ureter | 39 (85) | 14 (74) |
Abnormal renal shape | 12 (26) | 8 (42) |
Cortical scars | 9 (20) | 3 (16) |
Abnormal cortical echogenicity | 12 (26) | 7 (37) |
Abnormal medullary echogenicity | 10 (22) | 7 (37) |
Perinephric or peritoneal effusion | 14 (30) | 7 (37) |
Calculi in kidney | 18 (39) | 10 (53) |
Calculi in ureter | 27 (59) | 14 (74) |
Calculi in bladder | 8 (17) | 2 (11) |
Data are n (%) unless otherwise indicated. There are no significant differences between kidneys with and without ureteral obstruction