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. 2017 Jun 1;20(4):349–355. doi: 10.1177/1098612X17710842

Table 2.

Comparison of plant-sourced ingredients in grain-containing (n = 42) and grain-free (n = 35) dry cat diets

Carbohydrate source Number of grain diets Number of grain-free diets P value
Alfalfa 6 10 0.162
Apple 9 11 0.435
Barley 13 1 0.002
Beet 14 9 0.618
Blackberry 1 2 0.588
Blueberry 13 15 0.344
Broccoli 4 3 1.000
Carrot 16 16 0.643
Cauliflower 0 2 0.230
Celery 2 5 0.235
Chickpea 0 6 0.007
Chicory 9 8 1.000
Corn 12 0 0.000
Cranberry 20 18 0.821
Flax 24 15 0.256
Green beans 0 2 0.203
Kelp 9 4 0.361
Lentil 1 6 0.042
Lettuce 2 4 0.402
Millet 5 0 0.059
Oat 19 0 0.000
Pea 14 32 0.000
Pomegranate 1 1 1.000
Potato 8 17 0.008
Pumpkin 5 5 1.000
Raspberry 1 2 0.588
Rice 34 0 0.000
Sorghum/milo 3 0 0.246
Soy 8 0 0.007
Spinach 9 9 0.788
Sweet potato 7 15 0.021
Tapioca/cassava 0 12 0.000
Tomato 11 7 0.596
Watercress 2 4 0.402
Wheat 7 0 0.014
Yucca 1 1 1.000