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. 2024 Apr 23;14(3):685–702. doi: 10.3390/clinpract14030055

Table 2.

Recorded symptoms and comorbidities characterizing the recruited individuals for each group.

Emergency Hospital Ward ICU Deceased
M (76) F (104) M (105) F (100) M (14) F (11) M (23) F (12)
COVID-19 symptoms
Fever 30 (39.47%) 58 (55.77%) 55 (52.38%) 43 (43.00%) 5 (35.71%) 5 (45.45%) 11 (47.83%) 7 (58.33%)
Cough 26 (34.21%) 48 (46.15%) 36 (34.29%) 28 (28.00%) 1 (7.14%) 2 (18.18%) 8 (34.78%) 3 (25.00%)
Dyspnea 14 (18.42%) 30 (28.85%) 42 (40.00%) 31 (31.00%) 6 (42.86%) 6 (54.55%) 15 (65.22%) 9 (75.00%)
Asthenia 10 (13.16%) 23 (22.12%) 8 (7.62%) 12 (12.00%) 2 (14.29%) 3 (27.27%) 3 (13.04%) 2 (16.67%)
Rhinitis 6 (7.89%) 5 (4.81%) 6 (5.71%) 2 (2.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (8.33%)
Memory deficits 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (0.95%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (4.35%) 1 (8.33%)
Vertigo 2 (2.63%) 3 (2.88%) 0 (0.00%) 4 (4.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)
Anosmia 1 (1.32%) 2 (1.92%) 1 (0.95%) 4 (4.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (8.33%)
Ageusia 1 (1.32%) 2 (1.92%) 1 (0.95%) 2 (2.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (8.33%)
Depression or anxiety 3 (3.95%) 2 (1.92%) 1 (0.95%) 4 (4.00%) 1 (7.14%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (8.33%)
Brain fog 1 (1.32%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (0.95%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (4.35%) 0 (0.00%)
Epistaxis 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (0.95%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (8.33%)
Arthralgia or myalgia 12 (15.79%) 32 (30.77%) 7 (6.67%) 7 (7.00%) 2 (14.29%) 1 (9.09%) 0 (0.00%) 2 (16.67%)
Headache 8 (10.53%) 14 (13.46%) 6 (5.71%) 9 (9.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (9.09%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)
Paresthesia 3 (3.95%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 2 (2.00%) 1 (7.14%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)
Sore throat 11(14.47%) 4 (3.85%) 6 (5.71%) 8 (8.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)
Comorbidities
Lung diseases 8 (10.53%) 11 (10.58%) 12 (11.43%) 21 (21.00%) 4 (28.57%) 3 (27.27%) 2 (8.70%) 2 (16.67%)
Cardiac diseases 15 (19.74%) 22 (21.15%) 54 (51.43%) 54 (54.00%) 9 (64.29%) 6 (54.55%) 16 (69.57%) 10 (83.33%)
Dyslipidemia 2 (2.63%) 2 (1.92%) 11 (10.48%) 9 (9.00%) 2 (14.29% 0 (0.00%) 1 (4.35%) 1 (8.33%)
Chronic Renal Failure 0 (0.00%) 2 (1.92%) 11 (10.48%) 11 (11.00%) 2 (14.29% 1 (9.09%) 6 (26.09%) 2 (16.67%)
Oncological diseases 3 (3.95%) 12 (11.54%) 13 (12.38% 15 (15.00%) 1 (7.14%) 2 (18.18%) 9 (39.13%) 3 (2500%)
Diabetes 2 (2.63%) 2 (1.92%) 19 (18.10%) 18 (18.00%) 3 (21.43%) 2 (18.18%) 3 (13.04%) 2 (16.67%)
Gastrointestinal diseases 9 (11.84%) 8 (7.69%) 11 (10.48%) 10 (10.00%) 4 (28.57%) 2 (18.18%) 4 (17.39%) 3 (25.00%)
Neurological or psychiatric diseases 5 (6.58%) 12 (11.54%) 15 (14.29%) 22 (22.00%) 3 (21.43% 6 (54.55%) 8 (34.78%) 4 (33.33%)
Urologic diseases 5 (6.58%) 5 (4.81%) 8 (7.62%) 5 (5.00%) 3 (21.43% 1 (9.09%) 6 (26.09%) 0 (0.00%)
Ophthalmological diseases 0 (0.00%) 1 (0.96%) 3 (2.86%) 3 (3.00%) 1 (7.14%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)
Immunological, rheumatological or hematological diseases 7 (9.21%) 19 (18.27%) 16 (15.24%) 14 (14.00%) 1 (7.14%) 0 (0.00%) 4 (17.39%) 2 (16.67%)