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. 2024 May 15;11:1388173. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1388173

Table 3.

Effect of experimental treatments on growth performances of broilers during 1 to 42 days of age.

Items Control Dietary CHM-JM113 level (%) SEM p-value
0.25 0.5 1 2 ANOVA Linear Quadratic
BW, g 45.60 ± 1.61 45.50 ± 1.44 45.60 ± 1.57 45.60 ± 1.30 45.50 ± 1.40 0.321 1.000 0.971 0.975
Days 1–21
ADG, g 44.96 ± 0.43 45.94 ± 3.08 45.58 ± 0.36 45.94 ± 3.64 45.89 ± 2.62 0.543 0.984 0.685 0.803
ADFI, g 59.88 ± 0.30 61.16 ± 5.12 59.00 ± 1.01 60.08 ± 4.01 60.68 ± 3.17 0.740 0.939 0.933 0.796
F/G, g/g 1.33 ± 0.02 1.34 ± 0.16 1.29 ± 0.01 1.31 ± 0.02 1.32 ± 0.01 0.017 0.951 0.734 0.651
Days 22–42
ADG, g 67.08 ± 4.43 71.95 ± 1.50 73.83 ± 2.49 71.24 ± 2.12 71.71 ± 2.92 0.863 0.136 0.134 0.058
ADFI, g 129.64 ± 3.51 130.58 ± 1.50 127.47 ± 4.71 127.21 ± 5.86 129.14 ± 1.73 0.908 0.790 0.547 0.575
F/G, g/g 1.16 ± 0.07 1.11 ± 0.03 1.07 ± 0.02 1.09 ± 0.07 1.08 ± 0.01 0.013 0.174 0.049 0.161
Days 1–42
ADG, g 56.58 ± 2.84 57.27 ± 2.18 57.17 ± 3.39 57.32 ± 1.66 57.21 ± 2.72 0.577 0.996 0.789 0.816
ADFI, g 94.76 ± 1.83 95.87 ± 3.19 93.23 ± 2.70 93.65 ± 0.93 94.91 ± 1.83 0.549 0.629 0.646 0.504
F/G, g/g 1.69 ± 0.07 1.64 ± 0.04 1.65 ± 0.09 1.59 ± 0.05 1.67 ± 0.05 0.016 0.463 0.521 0.220
Mortality, % 19.30 ± 3.04a 15.79 ± 2.67b 1.75 ± 3.04d 2.08 ± 3.61d 8.87 ± 2.87c 1.991 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
EBI 276.11 ± 15.05c 293.60 ± 16.53bc 341.67 ± 35.88a 336.00 ± 11.28a 317.54 ± 15.37ab 8.055 0.014 0.008 0.019

BW, birth weight; ADG, average daily gain; ADFI, average daily feed intake; F/G; feed to gain ratio; mortality, the number of deaths within chicks and within a particular period of time; EBI, European Broiler Index. Values are presented as the mean ± SD. Means ± SD with unlike superscript letters in the same row are significantly different (p < 0.05). The same letter of the shoulder tag was considered to be not significant.