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. 2024 May 15;12:1372430. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1372430

Table 3.

The current situation of food waste among college students (China, 2023, n = 407).

Level of food waste per meal Frequency of food waste per week
N Almost no waste n (%) Waste a little (<10%) n (%) Less waste (10–30%) n (%) Comparatively large amount of waste (30–50%) n (%) Large amount of waste (>50%) n (%) 0–1 time per week n (%) 2–3 times per week n (%) 4–5 times per week n (%) More than 5 times per week n (%)
407 218 (53.6) 142 (34.9) 42 (10.3) 4 (1.0) 1 (0.2) 267 (65.6) 112 (27.5) 16 (3.9) 12 (3.0)
Region of the University North China 118 71 (60.2) 40 (33.9) 5 (4.2) 1 (0.8) 1 (0.8) 87 (73.7) 27 (22.9) 1 (0.8) 3 (2.5)
Northeast 143 78 (54.5) 55 (38.5) 10 (7.0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 98 (68.5) 36 (25.2) 4 (2.8) 5 (3.5)
East China 146 69 (47.3) 47 (32.2) 27 (18.5) 3 (2.1) 0 (0) 82 (56.2) 49 (33.6) 11 (7.5) 4 (2.7)
χ 2 119.96 10.41
P <0.001* 0.005*
Grade First year 213 124 (58.2) 79 (37.1) 10 (4.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) 148 (69.5) 58 (27.2) 4 (1.9) 3 (1.4)
Second year 123 56 (45.5) 44 (35.8) 19 (15.4) 3 (2.4) 1 (0.8) 79 (64.2) 28 (22.8) 8 (6.5) 8 (6.5)
Third year or more 71 38 (53.5) 19 (26.8) 13 (18.3) 1 (1.4) 0 (0) 40 (56.3) 26 (36.6) 4 (5.6) 1 (1.4)
χ 2 155.79 5.023
P <0.001* 0.081
Gender Male 142 102 (71.8) 35 (24.6) 5 (3.5) 0 (0) 0 (0) 118 (83.1) 20 (14.1) 3 (2.1) 1 (0.7)
Female 265 116 (43.8) 107 (40.4) 37 (14.0) 4 (1.5) 1 (0.4) 149 (56.2) 92 (34.7) 13 (4.9) 11 (4.2)
Z −14.90 −5.43
P <0.001* <0.001*

The results were shown as frequency. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Mann–Whitney U test. *p < 0.05 compared to the control group.